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Research on the impact of cultural differences in the workplace between China and Japan 中日职场文化差异的影响研究
Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.6914/tpss.050103
Yiyuan Gu
Cultural differences generally refer to differences that arise due to regional similarities and differences or the unique cultures of people in different places. Such differences can be beneficial to a certain extent, but at the same time they can also be fraught with dangers and challenges. With the globalisation of the economy, more and more people have the opportunity to work in multinational companies or in cross-cultural teams, which provides more opportunities for people in the workplace to learn and grow, and increases their competitiveness and market value, but it can also affect the efficiency and effectiveness of communication, cooperation, decision-making and innovation. In order to explore this, the GLOBAL project was chosen as an entry point to analyse workplace behaviour in China and Japan, exploring the difficulties and ways of coping with cultural differences in the Chinese and Japanese workplace, based on the dimensions of contextual culture and event perceptions respectively.
文化差异一般是指由于地域的异同或不同地区人们的独特文化而产生的差异。这种差异在一定程度上可能是有益的,但同时也可能充满危险和挑战。随着经济的全球化,越来越多的人有机会在跨国公司或跨文化团队中工作,这为人们在工作场所提供了更多的学习和成长的机会,增加了他们的竞争力和市场价值,但它也会影响沟通,合作,决策和创新的效率和效果。为了探讨这一点,GLOBAL项目被选为切入点,分析中国和日本的工作场所行为,分别基于语境文化和事件感知的维度,探索中国和日本工作场所应对文化差异的困难和方法。
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引用次数: 0
Research on International Competitiveness of Creative Industry in the City Cluster of Yangtze River Delta in the Digital Era 数字时代长三角城市群创意产业国际竞争力研究
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.6914/tpss.040301
Sanqin Hu, Lin Gao, Hai-ling Ma, Fanglin Meng
Creativity, innovation, creation and entrepreneurship have become the core driving force of China's economic development and urban transformation in the new era. To promote the sustainable development of the Yangtze River Delta with higher quality, it is necessary to build a community of regional interests, give play to the advantages of regional industries, and form a world-class city cluster with global competitiveness on the basis of grasping the mission, target positioning and strategic path of the Time, with reliance on the region and the whole country, looking around the world and facing the future. This paper analyzed the creative industry development in the 25 major cities of the Yangtze river delta through three indicators, including the international market share index (IMS), trade competitiveness index (TC) and revealed comparative advantage index (RCA). From the two perspectives of creative goods and services, it compared the international competitiveness of creative industry between China and some major countries in the world. Finally, in the background of the digital era, countermeasures were proposed from the perspectives of cross-border integration and symbiotic development of digital economy, digital technology and creative industry, the spatial collaboration and symbiotic development of creative industry of the city cluster in Yangtze River Delta, talent training and intellectual property protection.
创意、创新、创造、创业已成为新时代中国经济发展和城市转型的核心动力。要推动长三角更高质量的可持续发展,就必须在把握时代使命、目标定位和战略路径的基础上,依托区域和全国,放眼世界,面向未来,构建区域利益共同体,发挥区域产业优势,形成具有全球竞争力的世界级城市群。本文通过国际市场份额指数(IMS)、贸易竞争力指数(TC)和显性比较优势指数(RCA)三个指标对长三角25个主要城市的创意产业发展进行了分析。从创意产品和创意服务两个角度,比较了中国与世界主要国家的创意产业国际竞争力。最后,在数字时代背景下,从数字经济跨界融合与共生发展、数字技术与创意产业、长三角城市群创意产业空间协同与共生发展、人才培养与知识产权保护等方面提出对策。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Focus of Debate and Reform Direction of Housing Provident Fund System Based on Common Prosperity 基于共同富裕的住房公积金制度争论焦点与改革方向研究
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.6914/tpss.040305
Fanyi Ni
After more than 30 years of development, the housing provident fund system has made remarkable achievements. As an important part of China's social security system, it has gradually become the focus and hot spot of hundreds of millions of workers across the country. With the continuous acceleration of China's economic development and the leap forward improvement of people's living standards, housing provident fund management departments at all levels have done a lot of work in order to meet the housing needs of the majority of employees, around the improvement of the system, give full play to the role of institutional housing security, and strive to improve the housing consumption capacity of the majority of employees. Building a well-established housing provident fund system is not only the responsibility of the housing provident fund management departments at all levels, but also the due meaning of realizing the great goal of common prosperity of the whole nation. This paper will take "common prosperity" as the research background, take the current development status of China's housing provident fund system as the research subject, explore the disputes and deficiencies of China's housing provident fund system under the background of common prosperity, and put forward some feasible reform suggestions to promote the higher quality development of housing provident fund.
住房公积金制度经过30多年的发展,取得了令人瞩目的成就。作为中国社会保障体系的重要组成部分,它已逐渐成为全国数亿劳动者关注的焦点和热点。随着中国经济发展的不断加快和人民生活水平的跨越式提高,各级住房公积金管理部门为了满足广大职工的住房需求,围绕制度的完善,充分发挥制度性住房保障作用,努力提高广大职工的住房消费能力,做了大量的工作。建立健全住房公积金制度,既是各级住房公积金管理部门的责任,也是实现全民共同富裕伟大目标的应有之义。本文将以“共同富裕”为研究背景,以中国住房公积金制度的发展现状为研究对象,探讨共同富裕背景下中国住房公积金制度存在的争议和不足,并提出一些可行的改革建议,以促进住房公积金更高质量的发展。
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引用次数: 0
Reform and Practice of Ideological and Political Teaching in Basic Courses of Energy and Power Majors:Taking Engineering Fluid Mechanics as an Example 能源与动力专业基础课思想政治教学的改革与实践——以工程流体力学为例
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.6914/tpss.040307
Deyou Li, R. Gong, Hongjie Wang, Lei Han, Xiaolong Fu
In order to achieve the fundamental task of moral education, the National Conference on Ideological and Political Work in Colleges and Universities clearly pointed out that ideological and political work such as the cultivation and practice of social core values should be integrated into the whole process of teaching and education, so as to achieve all staff, whole process and all-round education. As teachers of professional basic courses in higher education schools, it is particularly important to explore new ideological and political models for professional basic courses. Professional courses are the highlight of student training, and an important position for ideological and political courses. It is a key of college education to reasonably excavate ideological and political elements in professional courses and organically integrate them into each link of professional course teaching, guide students to set up correct ideas and promote the all-round development of students' morality and intelligence. In this context, this paper fully investigates the current situation of ideological and political development and practice in different courses in China, and summarizes the existing problems and future practical directions of ideological and political construction in colleges and universities. Taking the "Engineering Fluid Mechanics" course of the School of Energy Science and Engineering in Harbin Institute of Technology as an example, the course ideological and political teaching reform and practical exploration were carried out, and the ideological and political education resources related to "Engineering Fluid Mechanics" were deeply explored, and a specific implementation plan was formulated. Give full play to the function of professional courses to build morality and cultivate people, teaching effect test and summary were made, which show good results. The above teaching research can provide experience and guidance for the ideological and political reform and practice of professional basic courses for energy and power majors.
为实现德育工作的根本任务,全国高校思想政治工作会议明确指出,要把社会核心价值观的培育和实践等思想政治工作纳入教学教育的全过程,做到全员、全过程、全面育人。作为高等学校专业基础课的教师,探索专业基础课新的思想政治模式显得尤为重要。专业课是学生培养的亮点,是思想政治课的重要阵地。合理挖掘专业课程中的思想政治因素,并将其有机地融入到专业课程教学的各个环节,引导学生树立正确的思想观念,促进学生德智全面发展,是高校教育的关键。在此背景下,本文充分考察了中国不同课程思想政治建设与实践的现状,总结了高校思想政治建设存在的问题和未来的实践方向。以哈尔滨工业大学能源科学与工程学院“工程流体力学”课程为例,开展课程思想政治教学改革与实践探索,深入探索“工程流体力学”相关思想政治教育资源,并制定了具体实施方案。充分发挥专业课的立德育人功能,进行了教学效果测试和总结,取得了良好的效果。上述教学研究可为能源电力专业思想政治课改革与专业基础课实践提供经验和指导。
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引用次数: 0
The Application of Law in Administrative Enforcement:Taking Article 50, Paragraph 1, Item 1 of Public Security Administration Punishments Law of the People’s Republic of China as an Example 法律在行政执法中的适用——以《中华人民共和国治安管理处罚法》第五十条第一款第一项为例
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.6914/tpss.0403001
Xiuquan Bian
In the background of accelerating the construction of government ruled by law, the administrative organs should correctly interpret and apply the law in administrative enforcement, as well as following the principle of administration by law. Administrative organs should not casually interpret, apply the law, or even abuse their power, which will infringe the legitimate rights of private parties and against the original intention of Communist Party and country to promote the construction of government ruled by law. Administrative enforcement personnel should keep raising the capacity of law moral cultivation and make their due contributions to the construction of a government ruled by law.
在加快推进法治政府建设的背景下,行政机关在行政执法中应正确解释和适用法律,遵循依法行政原则。行政机关不应随意解释、适用法律,甚至滥用职权,侵犯当事人的合法权利,违背党和国家推进法治政府建设的初衷。行政执法人员应不断提高法律道德修养能力,为法治政府建设作出应有的贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the impact of "big data ripening" on online consumers' purchase intention “大数据成熟”对网络消费者购买意愿的影响研究
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.6914/tpss.040208
Chaoyu Xu, Xiaobo Wang
This paper mainly explores the phenomenon of "big data ripening", that is, Internet manufacturers display the alienated price of the same commodity or service on the equipment of different users through technical means such as big data. The price displayed on the equipment of old users is slightly higher than that displayed on the equipment of new users, so as to maximize their profits, but it will infringe on the due rights and interests of consumers, Cause the loss of users, thus reducing the efficiency of market transactions. Studying the phenomenon of "big data killing" can protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers, maintain social order and stability, and establish a good market competition mechanism. Therefore, this paper mainly uses empirical analysis methods such as questionnaire, and comprehensively uses data analysis methods such as analysis of variance and regression analysis to analyze the impact of "big data killing" phenomenon on online consumers' purchase intention, and give consumers some conclusions and enlightenment.
本文主要探讨的是“大数据成熟”现象,即互联网厂商通过大数据等技术手段,在不同用户的设备上展示同一商品或服务的异化价格。老用户的设备上显示的价格略高于新用户的设备上显示的价格,从而使自己的利润最大化,但会侵犯消费者应有的权益,造成用户的损失,从而降低市场交易的效率。研究“大数据杀人”现象,可以保护消费者的合法权益,维护社会秩序稳定,建立良好的市场竞争机制。因此,本文主要采用问卷调查等实证分析方法,综合运用方差分析、回归分析等数据分析方法,分析“大数据杀”现象对网络消费者购买意愿的影响,并给予消费者一些结论和启示。
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引用次数: 0
The current situation and self-renovation of the core competitiveness of environmental design graduates under the background of "rural revitalization + new liberal arts" “乡村振兴+新文科”背景下环境设计专业毕业生核心竞争力的现状与自我创新
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.6914/tpss.0402001
Xiaodong Wang, GangXue Chen
Against the backdrop of unprecedented changes unseen in a century and the raging new crown epidemic, Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council have always placed the aim of seeking truth and being pragmatic and ensuring people's livelihood in a prominent position, attaching great importance to the employment of college graduates, and listing it as an important part of employment work. The most important thing is that the relevant government departments at all levels are required to do a good job in ensuring people's livelihood. Faced with the specific reality of the difficulty in finding employment for college graduates, how can environmental design graduates remain invincible in the fierce competition, professional teachers must seek truth from facts and recognize the situation: that is, to recognize what the core competitiveness of environmental design graduates is, Why is it important and how to improve it, so as to further implement the task of talent training in colleges and universities in the new era, innovate the path of talent training, and complete the mission of teaching and educating people.
在百年未有之大变局和新冠疫情肆虐的大背景下,党中央、国务院始终把求真务实、保障民生的宗旨放在突出位置,高度重视高校毕业生就业工作,将其列为就业工作的重要组成部分。最重要的是,要求各级政府有关部门做好民生保障工作。面对高校毕业生就业难的具体现实,环境设计专业毕业生如何才能在激烈的竞争中立于不败之地,专业教师必须实事求是,认清形势:即认识到环境设计专业毕业生的核心竞争力是什么,为什么重要,如何提高,从而进一步落实新时代高校人才培养任务,创新人才培养路径,完成教书育人的使命。
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引用次数: 0
An Empirical Study on the Effect of Teaching Reform of "Introduction to E-commerce" on College Students' Ideological and Political Education 电子商务概论》教学改革对大学生思想政治教育影响的实证研究
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.6914/tpss.040206
Leifang Hu, Yujie Chen, Jie Lin
Since the 18th CPC National Congress, China's higher education has paid more and more attention to integrating the content of ideological and political education into professional courses. Therefore, the term " ideological and political education in curriculums " was put forward and began to become a new direction of teaching reform in colleges and universities. Based on the practice of ideological and political teaching reform in the course of introduction to e-commerce, this paper adopts a comparative experimental design to carry out a questionnaire survey respectly before and after learning for two groups of students who study the course of introduction to e-commerce. The statistical results show that the ideological and political teaching in the course plays quite a good role in promoting students' ideological and political education.
党的十八大以来,中国高等教育越来越重视将思想政治教育内容融入专业课程。因此,“课程中的思想政治教育”一词被提出,并开始成为高校教学改革的新方向。本文结合《电子商务概论》课程思想政治教学改革的实践,采用对比实验设计,对两组学习《电子商务概论》课程的学生分别在学习前和学习后进行问卷调查。统计结果表明,课程中的思想政治教学对学生的思想政治教育起到了很好的促进作用。
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引用次数: 1
Construction of Curriculum System for Foreign-related Digital Trade Legal Talent Training in the New Liberal Arts Context 新文科背景下涉外数字贸易法律人才培养课程体系的构建
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.6914/tpss.040204
Lijie Zeng
During the reformation exploration and practice of New Liberal Arts in Foreign-related Digital Trade Legal Talent Training, which pursues to overcome homogenization of talent training, the curriculum system, as the foundation, should aim at integration and new development of New Liberal Arts, and be output-oriented on new requirements of Foreign-related Legal Talents for new technologic economy in digital trade. With the goal of characteristic training of specific legal talents cross professionally with law and foreign language, and cultivation of professional characteristics of digital trade, the curriculum system should be constructed under a four-dimensional structure with core specialty, fusion elements, distinct identity and occasional ability development. The latter two are respectively created by the module of courses relating foreign-related digital trade laws, and broken through by the module of courses involving English for Special Purposes in legal.
在以克服人才培养同质化为目标的涉外数字贸易法律人才培养新文科改革探索与实践中,以课程体系为基础,以新文科的整合与新发展为目标,以数字贸易新技术经济对涉外法律人才的新要求为输出导向。以法律与外语交叉专业的特定法律人才的特色培养和数字贸易专业特色的培养为目标,构建以专业为核心、要素融合、身份鲜明、能力偶然发展的四维结构课程体系。后两者分别由涉外数字贸易法课程模块创造,由法律专用英语课程模块突破。
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引用次数: 0
Philosophical Treatises of Marx Towards Human Emancipation and Its Values of Times:Based on Research of on the Jewish Question 马克思关于人类解放的哲学论著及其时代价值——基于犹太人问题的研究
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.6914/tpss.040201
Dayong Sun, Jie Hao
“Human Emancipation” is the highest goal and fundamental purpose of Marxism. This paper analyzes the “Human Emancipation” revealed in “On the Jewish Question”- one of the most important documents in Marx's ideological development history -from four dimensions: internal relationship, connotation, basic path and times value, clarifying the ideological confrontations between Marx and Powell, with an aim to understand the value orientation of Marx's thought on Liberation of all mankind, thus to better inherit and develop Marx's theory of “Human Emancipation" in the practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and contribute to the construction of a Community of Shared Future for Mankind.
“人的解放”是马克思主义的最高目标和根本宗旨。本文从四个维度分析马克思思想发展史上最重要的文献之一《论犹太人问题》所揭示的“人类解放”思想:内在联系、内涵、基本路径和时代价值,厘清马克思与鲍威尔的思想对立,旨在把握马克思全人类解放思想的价值取向,从而在新时代中国特色社会主义实践中更好地继承和发展马克思“人类解放”理论,为构建人类命运共同体作出贡献。
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引用次数: 0
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Theory and Practice of Social Science
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