Cultural differences generally refer to differences that arise due to regional similarities and differences or the unique cultures of people in different places. Such differences can be beneficial to a certain extent, but at the same time they can also be fraught with dangers and challenges. With the globalisation of the economy, more and more people have the opportunity to work in multinational companies or in cross-cultural teams, which provides more opportunities for people in the workplace to learn and grow, and increases their competitiveness and market value, but it can also affect the efficiency and effectiveness of communication, cooperation, decision-making and innovation. In order to explore this, the GLOBAL project was chosen as an entry point to analyse workplace behaviour in China and Japan, exploring the difficulties and ways of coping with cultural differences in the Chinese and Japanese workplace, based on the dimensions of contextual culture and event perceptions respectively.
{"title":"Research on the impact of cultural differences in the workplace between China and Japan","authors":"Yiyuan Gu","doi":"10.6914/tpss.050103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6914/tpss.050103","url":null,"abstract":"Cultural differences generally refer to differences that arise due to regional similarities and differences or the unique cultures of people in different places. Such differences can be beneficial to a certain extent, but at the same time they can also be fraught with dangers and challenges. With the globalisation of the economy, more and more people have the opportunity to work in multinational companies or in cross-cultural teams, which provides more opportunities for people in the workplace to learn and grow, and increases their competitiveness and market value, but it can also affect the efficiency and effectiveness of communication, cooperation, decision-making and innovation. In order to explore this, the GLOBAL project was chosen as an entry point to analyse workplace behaviour in China and Japan, exploring the difficulties and ways of coping with cultural differences in the Chinese and Japanese workplace, based on the dimensions of contextual culture and event perceptions respectively.","PeriodicalId":340131,"journal":{"name":"Theory and Practice of Social Science","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127992935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Creativity, innovation, creation and entrepreneurship have become the core driving force of China's economic development and urban transformation in the new era. To promote the sustainable development of the Yangtze River Delta with higher quality, it is necessary to build a community of regional interests, give play to the advantages of regional industries, and form a world-class city cluster with global competitiveness on the basis of grasping the mission, target positioning and strategic path of the Time, with reliance on the region and the whole country, looking around the world and facing the future. This paper analyzed the creative industry development in the 25 major cities of the Yangtze river delta through three indicators, including the international market share index (IMS), trade competitiveness index (TC) and revealed comparative advantage index (RCA). From the two perspectives of creative goods and services, it compared the international competitiveness of creative industry between China and some major countries in the world. Finally, in the background of the digital era, countermeasures were proposed from the perspectives of cross-border integration and symbiotic development of digital economy, digital technology and creative industry, the spatial collaboration and symbiotic development of creative industry of the city cluster in Yangtze River Delta, talent training and intellectual property protection.
{"title":"Research on International Competitiveness of Creative Industry in the City Cluster of Yangtze River Delta in the Digital Era","authors":"Sanqin Hu, Lin Gao, Hai-ling Ma, Fanglin Meng","doi":"10.6914/tpss.040301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6914/tpss.040301","url":null,"abstract":"Creativity, innovation, creation and entrepreneurship have become the core driving force of China's economic development and urban transformation in the new era. To promote the sustainable development of the Yangtze River Delta with higher quality, it is necessary to build a community of regional interests, give play to the advantages of regional industries, and form a world-class city cluster with global competitiveness on the basis of grasping the mission, target positioning and strategic path of the Time, with reliance on the region and the whole country, looking around the world and facing the future. This paper analyzed the creative industry development in the 25 major cities of the Yangtze river delta through three indicators, including the international market share index (IMS), trade competitiveness index (TC) and revealed comparative advantage index (RCA). From the two perspectives of creative goods and services, it compared the international competitiveness of creative industry between China and some major countries in the world. Finally, in the background of the digital era, countermeasures were proposed from the perspectives of cross-border integration and symbiotic development of digital economy, digital technology and creative industry, the spatial collaboration and symbiotic development of creative industry of the city cluster in Yangtze River Delta, talent training and intellectual property protection.","PeriodicalId":340131,"journal":{"name":"Theory and Practice of Social Science","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115955011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
After more than 30 years of development, the housing provident fund system has made remarkable achievements. As an important part of China's social security system, it has gradually become the focus and hot spot of hundreds of millions of workers across the country. With the continuous acceleration of China's economic development and the leap forward improvement of people's living standards, housing provident fund management departments at all levels have done a lot of work in order to meet the housing needs of the majority of employees, around the improvement of the system, give full play to the role of institutional housing security, and strive to improve the housing consumption capacity of the majority of employees. Building a well-established housing provident fund system is not only the responsibility of the housing provident fund management departments at all levels, but also the due meaning of realizing the great goal of common prosperity of the whole nation. This paper will take "common prosperity" as the research background, take the current development status of China's housing provident fund system as the research subject, explore the disputes and deficiencies of China's housing provident fund system under the background of common prosperity, and put forward some feasible reform suggestions to promote the higher quality development of housing provident fund.
{"title":"Research on the Focus of Debate and Reform Direction of Housing Provident Fund System Based on Common Prosperity","authors":"Fanyi Ni","doi":"10.6914/tpss.040305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6914/tpss.040305","url":null,"abstract":"After more than 30 years of development, the housing provident fund system has made remarkable achievements. As an important part of China's social security system, it has gradually become the focus and hot spot of hundreds of millions of workers across the country. With the continuous acceleration of China's economic development and the leap forward improvement of people's living standards, housing provident fund management departments at all levels have done a lot of work in order to meet the housing needs of the majority of employees, around the improvement of the system, give full play to the role of institutional housing security, and strive to improve the housing consumption capacity of the majority of employees. Building a well-established housing provident fund system is not only the responsibility of the housing provident fund management departments at all levels, but also the due meaning of realizing the great goal of common prosperity of the whole nation. This paper will take \"common prosperity\" as the research background, take the current development status of China's housing provident fund system as the research subject, explore the disputes and deficiencies of China's housing provident fund system under the background of common prosperity, and put forward some feasible reform suggestions to promote the higher quality development of housing provident fund.","PeriodicalId":340131,"journal":{"name":"Theory and Practice of Social Science","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129273329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Deyou Li, R. Gong, Hongjie Wang, Lei Han, Xiaolong Fu
In order to achieve the fundamental task of moral education, the National Conference on Ideological and Political Work in Colleges and Universities clearly pointed out that ideological and political work such as the cultivation and practice of social core values should be integrated into the whole process of teaching and education, so as to achieve all staff, whole process and all-round education. As teachers of professional basic courses in higher education schools, it is particularly important to explore new ideological and political models for professional basic courses. Professional courses are the highlight of student training, and an important position for ideological and political courses. It is a key of college education to reasonably excavate ideological and political elements in professional courses and organically integrate them into each link of professional course teaching, guide students to set up correct ideas and promote the all-round development of students' morality and intelligence. In this context, this paper fully investigates the current situation of ideological and political development and practice in different courses in China, and summarizes the existing problems and future practical directions of ideological and political construction in colleges and universities. Taking the "Engineering Fluid Mechanics" course of the School of Energy Science and Engineering in Harbin Institute of Technology as an example, the course ideological and political teaching reform and practical exploration were carried out, and the ideological and political education resources related to "Engineering Fluid Mechanics" were deeply explored, and a specific implementation plan was formulated. Give full play to the function of professional courses to build morality and cultivate people, teaching effect test and summary were made, which show good results. The above teaching research can provide experience and guidance for the ideological and political reform and practice of professional basic courses for energy and power majors.
{"title":"Reform and Practice of Ideological and Political Teaching in Basic Courses of Energy and Power Majors:Taking Engineering Fluid Mechanics as an Example","authors":"Deyou Li, R. Gong, Hongjie Wang, Lei Han, Xiaolong Fu","doi":"10.6914/tpss.040307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6914/tpss.040307","url":null,"abstract":"In order to achieve the fundamental task of moral education, the National Conference on Ideological and Political Work in Colleges and Universities clearly pointed out that ideological and political work such as the cultivation and practice of social core values should be integrated into the whole process of teaching and education, so as to achieve all staff, whole process and all-round education. As teachers of professional basic courses in higher education schools, it is particularly important to explore new ideological and political models for professional basic courses. Professional courses are the highlight of student training, and an important position for ideological and political courses. It is a key of college education to reasonably excavate ideological and political elements in professional courses and organically integrate them into each link of professional course teaching, guide students to set up correct ideas and promote the all-round development of students' morality and intelligence. In this context, this paper fully investigates the current situation of ideological and political development and practice in different courses in China, and summarizes the existing problems and future practical directions of ideological and political construction in colleges and universities. Taking the \"Engineering Fluid Mechanics\" course of the School of Energy Science and Engineering in Harbin Institute of Technology as an example, the course ideological and political teaching reform and practical exploration were carried out, and the ideological and political education resources related to \"Engineering Fluid Mechanics\" were deeply explored, and a specific implementation plan was formulated. Give full play to the function of professional courses to build morality and cultivate people, teaching effect test and summary were made, which show good results. The above teaching research can provide experience and guidance for the ideological and political reform and practice of professional basic courses for energy and power majors.","PeriodicalId":340131,"journal":{"name":"Theory and Practice of Social Science","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130542842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In the background of accelerating the construction of government ruled by law, the administrative organs should correctly interpret and apply the law in administrative enforcement, as well as following the principle of administration by law. Administrative organs should not casually interpret, apply the law, or even abuse their power, which will infringe the legitimate rights of private parties and against the original intention of Communist Party and country to promote the construction of government ruled by law. Administrative enforcement personnel should keep raising the capacity of law moral cultivation and make their due contributions to the construction of a government ruled by law.
{"title":"The Application of Law in Administrative Enforcement:Taking Article 50, Paragraph 1, Item 1 of Public Security Administration Punishments Law of the People’s Republic of China as an Example","authors":"Xiuquan Bian","doi":"10.6914/tpss.0403001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6914/tpss.0403001","url":null,"abstract":"In the background of accelerating the construction of government ruled by law, the administrative organs should correctly interpret and apply the law in administrative enforcement, as well as following the principle of administration by law. Administrative organs should not casually interpret, apply the law, or even abuse their power, which will infringe the legitimate rights of private parties and against the original intention of Communist Party and country to promote the construction of government ruled by law. Administrative enforcement personnel should keep raising the capacity of law moral cultivation and make their due contributions to the construction of a government ruled by law.","PeriodicalId":340131,"journal":{"name":"Theory and Practice of Social Science","volume":"214 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121722460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper mainly explores the phenomenon of "big data ripening", that is, Internet manufacturers display the alienated price of the same commodity or service on the equipment of different users through technical means such as big data. The price displayed on the equipment of old users is slightly higher than that displayed on the equipment of new users, so as to maximize their profits, but it will infringe on the due rights and interests of consumers, Cause the loss of users, thus reducing the efficiency of market transactions. Studying the phenomenon of "big data killing" can protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers, maintain social order and stability, and establish a good market competition mechanism. Therefore, this paper mainly uses empirical analysis methods such as questionnaire, and comprehensively uses data analysis methods such as analysis of variance and regression analysis to analyze the impact of "big data killing" phenomenon on online consumers' purchase intention, and give consumers some conclusions and enlightenment.
{"title":"Research on the impact of \"big data ripening\" on online consumers' purchase intention","authors":"Chaoyu Xu, Xiaobo Wang","doi":"10.6914/tpss.040208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6914/tpss.040208","url":null,"abstract":"This paper mainly explores the phenomenon of \"big data ripening\", that is, Internet manufacturers display the alienated price of the same commodity or service on the equipment of different users through technical means such as big data. The price displayed on the equipment of old users is slightly higher than that displayed on the equipment of new users, so as to maximize their profits, but it will infringe on the due rights and interests of consumers, Cause the loss of users, thus reducing the efficiency of market transactions. Studying the phenomenon of \"big data killing\" can protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers, maintain social order and stability, and establish a good market competition mechanism. Therefore, this paper mainly uses empirical analysis methods such as questionnaire, and comprehensively uses data analysis methods such as analysis of variance and regression analysis to analyze the impact of \"big data killing\" phenomenon on online consumers' purchase intention, and give consumers some conclusions and enlightenment.","PeriodicalId":340131,"journal":{"name":"Theory and Practice of Social Science","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130513354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Against the backdrop of unprecedented changes unseen in a century and the raging new crown epidemic, Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council have always placed the aim of seeking truth and being pragmatic and ensuring people's livelihood in a prominent position, attaching great importance to the employment of college graduates, and listing it as an important part of employment work. The most important thing is that the relevant government departments at all levels are required to do a good job in ensuring people's livelihood. Faced with the specific reality of the difficulty in finding employment for college graduates, how can environmental design graduates remain invincible in the fierce competition, professional teachers must seek truth from facts and recognize the situation: that is, to recognize what the core competitiveness of environmental design graduates is, Why is it important and how to improve it, so as to further implement the task of talent training in colleges and universities in the new era, innovate the path of talent training, and complete the mission of teaching and educating people.
{"title":"The current situation and self-renovation of the core competitiveness of environmental design graduates under the background of \"rural revitalization + new liberal arts\"","authors":"Xiaodong Wang, GangXue Chen","doi":"10.6914/tpss.0402001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6914/tpss.0402001","url":null,"abstract":"Against the backdrop of unprecedented changes unseen in a century and the raging new crown epidemic, Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council have always placed the aim of seeking truth and being pragmatic and ensuring people's livelihood in a prominent position, attaching great importance to the employment of college graduates, and listing it as an important part of employment work. The most important thing is that the relevant government departments at all levels are required to do a good job in ensuring people's livelihood. Faced with the specific reality of the difficulty in finding employment for college graduates, how can environmental design graduates remain invincible in the fierce competition, professional teachers must seek truth from facts and recognize the situation: that is, to recognize what the core competitiveness of environmental design graduates is, Why is it important and how to improve it, so as to further implement the task of talent training in colleges and universities in the new era, innovate the path of talent training, and complete the mission of teaching and educating people.","PeriodicalId":340131,"journal":{"name":"Theory and Practice of Social Science","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133817121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Since the 18th CPC National Congress, China's higher education has paid more and more attention to integrating the content of ideological and political education into professional courses. Therefore, the term " ideological and political education in curriculums " was put forward and began to become a new direction of teaching reform in colleges and universities. Based on the practice of ideological and political teaching reform in the course of introduction to e-commerce, this paper adopts a comparative experimental design to carry out a questionnaire survey respectly before and after learning for two groups of students who study the course of introduction to e-commerce. The statistical results show that the ideological and political teaching in the course plays quite a good role in promoting students' ideological and political education.
{"title":"An Empirical Study on the Effect of Teaching Reform of \"Introduction to E-commerce\" on College Students' Ideological and Political Education","authors":"Leifang Hu, Yujie Chen, Jie Lin","doi":"10.6914/tpss.040206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6914/tpss.040206","url":null,"abstract":"Since the 18th CPC National Congress, China's higher education has paid more and more attention to integrating the content of ideological and political education into professional courses. Therefore, the term \" ideological and political education in curriculums \" was put forward and began to become a new direction of teaching reform in colleges and universities. Based on the practice of ideological and political teaching reform in the course of introduction to e-commerce, this paper adopts a comparative experimental design to carry out a questionnaire survey respectly before and after learning for two groups of students who study the course of introduction to e-commerce. The statistical results show that the ideological and political teaching in the course plays quite a good role in promoting students' ideological and political education.","PeriodicalId":340131,"journal":{"name":"Theory and Practice of Social Science","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125746439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
During the reformation exploration and practice of New Liberal Arts in Foreign-related Digital Trade Legal Talent Training, which pursues to overcome homogenization of talent training, the curriculum system, as the foundation, should aim at integration and new development of New Liberal Arts, and be output-oriented on new requirements of Foreign-related Legal Talents for new technologic economy in digital trade. With the goal of characteristic training of specific legal talents cross professionally with law and foreign language, and cultivation of professional characteristics of digital trade, the curriculum system should be constructed under a four-dimensional structure with core specialty, fusion elements, distinct identity and occasional ability development. The latter two are respectively created by the module of courses relating foreign-related digital trade laws, and broken through by the module of courses involving English for Special Purposes in legal.
{"title":"Construction of Curriculum System for Foreign-related Digital Trade Legal Talent Training in the New Liberal Arts Context","authors":"Lijie Zeng","doi":"10.6914/tpss.040204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6914/tpss.040204","url":null,"abstract":"During the reformation exploration and practice of New Liberal Arts in Foreign-related Digital Trade Legal Talent Training, which pursues to overcome homogenization of talent training, the curriculum system, as the foundation, should aim at integration and new development of New Liberal Arts, and be output-oriented on new requirements of Foreign-related Legal Talents for new technologic economy in digital trade. With the goal of characteristic training of specific legal talents cross professionally with law and foreign language, and cultivation of professional characteristics of digital trade, the curriculum system should be constructed under a four-dimensional structure with core specialty, fusion elements, distinct identity and occasional ability development. The latter two are respectively created by the module of courses relating foreign-related digital trade laws, and broken through by the module of courses involving English for Special Purposes in legal.","PeriodicalId":340131,"journal":{"name":"Theory and Practice of Social Science","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125135939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
“Human Emancipation” is the highest goal and fundamental purpose of Marxism. This paper analyzes the “Human Emancipation” revealed in “On the Jewish Question”- one of the most important documents in Marx's ideological development history -from four dimensions: internal relationship, connotation, basic path and times value, clarifying the ideological confrontations between Marx and Powell, with an aim to understand the value orientation of Marx's thought on Liberation of all mankind, thus to better inherit and develop Marx's theory of “Human Emancipation" in the practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and contribute to the construction of a Community of Shared Future for Mankind.
{"title":"Philosophical Treatises of Marx Towards Human Emancipation and Its Values of Times:Based on Research of on the Jewish Question","authors":"Dayong Sun, Jie Hao","doi":"10.6914/tpss.040201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6914/tpss.040201","url":null,"abstract":"“Human Emancipation” is the highest goal and fundamental purpose of Marxism. This paper analyzes the “Human Emancipation” revealed in “On the Jewish Question”- one of the most important documents in Marx's ideological development history -from four dimensions: internal relationship, connotation, basic path and times value, clarifying the ideological confrontations between Marx and Powell, with an aim to understand the value orientation of Marx's thought on Liberation of all mankind, thus to better inherit and develop Marx's theory of “Human Emancipation\" in the practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and contribute to the construction of a Community of Shared Future for Mankind.","PeriodicalId":340131,"journal":{"name":"Theory and Practice of Social Science","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124756525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}