具有测量噪声和致动器死区的无人潜航器命令调速器自适应控制

C. Makavita, H. Nguyen, S. Jayasinghe, D. Ranmuthugala
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引用次数: 7

摘要

无人水下航行器(uuv)被部署在需要精确操纵的复杂水下结构(如石油钻井平台和海底设施)或移动物体(如潜艇)的高级应用中。在这种情况下,车辆流体动力参数变化的影响是显著的,在极端条件下,无人潜航器可能会失去控制。此外,在这些环境中存在的外部干扰降低了UUV的可控性。自适应控制被认为是一种很有前途的解决方案,可以提高这种情况下的可控性。命令调速器自适应控制(CGAC)最近被提出作为两个极端之间更好的折衷方案。本文研究了测量噪声和致动器死区存在时CGAC的性能。仿真结果表明,即使在反馈信号中存在明显噪声和执行器中存在未知死区时,CGAC仍能有效地保持良好的跟踪性能。
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Command Governor Adaptive Control for Unmanned Underwater Vehicles with measurement noise and actuator dead-zone
Unmanned Underwater Vehicles (UUVs) are being deployed in advanced applications that require precise manoeuvring close to complex underwater structures such as oilrigs and subsea installations or moving objects such as submarines. The effect of vehicle hydrodynamic parameter variations is significant in such scenarios and in extreme conditions the UUV may experience loss of control. In addition, external disturbances present in these environments degrade the controllability of the UUV. Adaptive control has been identified as a promising solution that can improve the controllability in such situations. Nevertheless, adaptive control is not widely used within the industry mainly due to the trade-off between fast learning and smooth control signals. The Command Governor Adaptive Control (CGAC) has recently been proposed as a better compromise between the two extremes. In this paper, the performance of CGAC is investigated in the presence of measurement noise and actuator dead-zone. Simulation results show that that the CGAC is highly effective in retaining good tracking performance even in the presence of significant noise within the feedback signals and an unknown dead-zone in the actuator.
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