汇率、货币供给、通货膨胀和BI-7DRR对伊斯兰共同基金净资产价值的影响

Ulfatus Sholeha, Penny Rahmah Fadhlillah
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摘要

本研究旨在考察印尼盾汇率(Exchange Rate)、货币供应量、通货膨胀和BI 7DRR对伊斯兰共同基金净资产价值(NAV)的个别和综合影响。该研究采用二级数据的定量方法,样本量为2016年1月至2020年12月期间伊斯兰共同基金每月记录的60个资产净值数据点。采用误差修正模型(ECM)恩格尔-格朗日作为分析方法。研究结果表明,在部分基础上,汇率和BI 7DRR变量对伊斯兰教共同基金的资产净值没有显著影响。然而,货币供应量和通货膨胀变量对这些基金的资产净值有显著的正向影响。此外,当共同考虑时,汇率、货币供应量、通货膨胀和BI 7DRR变量共同对伊斯兰教共同基金的资产净值产生显著影响。因此,建议政府为伊斯兰教共同基金创造一个安全且有利可图的环境,以促进其持续增长。伊斯兰共同基金扩张的一个明显迹象是,向社区投资者提供的基金单位越来越多。
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The Effect of Exchange Rate, Money Supply, Inflation, and BI-7DRR on Net Asset Value of Sharia Mutual Funds
This research aims to examine the individual and combined impacts of the Rupiah Exchange Rate (Exchange Rate), Money Supply, Inflation, and BI 7DRR on the Net Asset Value (NAV) of Sharia Mutual Funds. The study employs a quantitative approach using secondary data, with a sample size of 60 NAV data points from Islamic Mutual Funds recorded monthly between January 2016 and December 2020. The Error Correction Model (ECM) Engel-Grange is utilized as the analytical method. The findings indicate that, on a partial basis, the Exchange Rate and BI 7DRR variables do not have a significant influence on the NAV of Sharia Mutual Funds. However, the Money Supply and Inflation variables demonstrate a positive and significant impact on the NAV of these funds. Moreover, when considered together, the Exchange Rate, Money Supply, Inflation, and BI 7DRR variables jointly exhibit a significant effect on the NAV of Sharia Mutual Funds. As a result, it is suggested that the government should create a secure and profitable environment for Sharia mutual funds to foster continuous growth. An evident sign of the expansion of Islamic mutual funds is the increasing number of units offered to investors in the community.
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