无刀输精管结扎术的手术经验:一种未充分利用的手术方法

Anil Gupta, R. Sharma, R. Rathore
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摘要

简介:无刀输精管结扎术是一种安全有效的男性节育技术。这是一个副作用最小的小程序,因此增加了患者的接受度,他们在计划生育决策中起着至关重要的作用。目的:介绍无刀输精管结扎术患者的经验和结果,其影响因素、输精管结扎失败率、并发症及其对性欲和性行为的影响。材料与方法:2015年3月至2019年8月,共204例接受无刀输精管切除术的患者。详细记录他们的动机因素、社会人口特征,并记录和评估输精管切除术后的并发症。结果:无血肿、伤口感染、阴囊窦、输精管结扎失败、精子肉芽肿、慢性阴囊疼痛等即刻或延迟并发症。只有一名患者出现疼痛和针状肉芽肿,后来切除。我们的病人在随访中都没有出现任何心理和性方面的问题。结论:由于不准确的信息和误解,男性往往不愿意考虑输精管结扎术。无刀输精管结扎术是一种安全的手术,但必须有足够的动机和对手术的教育,并在3个月后进行随访和精子计数。
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Surgical Experience of No-scalpel Vasectomy: An Underutilized Procedure
Introduction: No-Scalpel Vasectomy is a safe and effective technique of male fertility control. It is a minor procedure with minimal side effects and thus increases the patient acceptance, who have a vital role in decision making for family planning. Aims: to present our experience and results in patients undergoing no-scalpel vasectomy, their motivating factors, the failure rate of vasectomy, complications and its effect on sexual desire and performance. Material and Method : A total of 204 patients undergoing a no-scalpel vasectomy between march 2015 and august 2019 were included. Details about their motivational factors, socio-demographic profile were noted and post vasectomy complications were recorded and assesed. Results : No immediate or delayed complications of haematoma, wound infection, scrotal sinus, vasectomy failure, sperm granuloma and chronic scrotal pain was observed. Only one patient presented with pain and stitch granuloma which was excised later. None of our patients presented with any psychological and sexual problems in the follow-up. Conclusions : Men are often reluctant to consider vasectomy because of inaccurate information and myths. No-Scalpel Vasectomy is a safe procedure, but adequate motivation and education about the procedure is a must with follow up and sperm count at 3 months.
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