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引用次数: 1

摘要

用不同颜色的发光二极管作为光源,构造了一个简单的光谱仪。为了校准光源,将不同类型的led连接到恒压电路上,发出不同颜色的光。这些led的颜色有蓝色、绿色、黄色、橙色和红色,波长不同。所有LED的发射光谱均从商业标准公司获得,以给出每个LED的峰值波长,分别为400nm(紫色),470nm(蓝色),525nm(绿色),574nm(黄色),590nm(橙色),610nm(橙色),625nm(红色),700nm(暗红色)。这些峰值波长用作该光谱仪的参考光源。吸收光谱测量结果与标准测量结果相似。本研究使用树莓派微控制器来测量、分析数据和显示吸收光谱。这种低成本的分光计可以在普通学校或教育机构中使用,使用几个标准峰值波长的led。
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Simple Spectrometer for Education Using Microcontroller
A simple spectrometer is constructed using Light Emitting Diodes of different colors as sources for this spectrometer. In order to calibrate the light sources, different types of LEDs are connected to the circuit of constant voltage to give lights of different colors. The colors of these LEDs are Blue, Green, Yellow, Orange and red with different wavelengths. The emission spectra of all LEDs were obtained from commercial standard companies to give the peak wavelengths of each LED, 400nm (Violet), 470nm (Blue), 525nm (Green), 574nm (Yellow), 590nm (Orange), 610nm (Orange), 625nm (Red), 700nm (Dark Red) respectively. These peak wavelengths are used as reference light sources for this spectrometer. The results of Absorption spectrum measurement show similar spectrum from standard measurement. Raspberry Pi microcontroller was used in this study to measure, to analyze data and display the absorption spectrum. This low-cost spectrometer is good enough for education which can be used in the normal schools or educational institutions using LEDs of several standard peak wavelengths.
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