磁控管放电等离子体沉积类金刚石碳膜

Y. Yuryev, A. Yuryeva, D. Korzhenko, O. Stepanova
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文研究了类金刚石(DLC)薄膜的制备问题。DLC薄膜具有高硬度、低摩擦系数、低导电性、化学惰性、高导热性等可贵的性能。由于这些特性,DLC薄膜被用作保护、介电、抗反射、抗摩擦和生物相容性涂层。制备DLC薄膜最常用的方法是真空电弧蒸发和脉冲激光烧蚀。然而,使用这些方法存在一些困难。电弧放电等离子体沉积涂层的主要缺点是涂层的滴度降低,从而降低涂层的质量。脉冲激光烧蚀的缺点是技术复杂,实现困难。本文将磁控溅射作为制备DLC薄膜的一种替代方法。本文以双磁控溅射系统(DMSS)为研究对象,该系统具有平面磁控溅射系统所没有的优点。研究了DMSS在氩环境下溅射碳靶时的不同工作方式,并分析了在抛光不锈钢表面溅射得到的DLC膜的硬度、电阻和相结构。
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Deposition of diamond-like carbon films from the magnetron discharge plasma
This paper concerns with the problem of obtaining the diamond-like carbon (DLC) films. DLC films have high hardness, low friction coefficient, low electrical conductivity, chemical inertness, high thermal conductivity and other valuable properties. Due to these properties DLC films are used as protective, dielectric, antireflecting, antifriction and biocompatible coatings. The most popular methods for DLC film production are vacuum arc evaporation and pulsed laser ablation. However, using these methods presents some difficulties. The main disadvantage of the coatings' deposition from the arc discharge plasma is drop fraction which degrades the quality of the obtained coatings. The disadvantage of the pulsed laser ablation is its technical complexity and difficulties in realization of the method. In this paper the magnetron sputtering is treated as an alternative method for producing the DLC films. The object of research is dual magnetron sputtering system (DMSS), which has advantages over planar magnetron system. The research of different operation modes of the DMSS while sputtering the carbon target in the Ar environment and the analysis of the hardness, electrical resistance and phase structure of the obtained DLC films on polished stainless steel are reported.
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