弥合信息技术与人类服务之间的差距

P. Briggs, P. Kindler
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引用次数: 4

摘要

人类服务领域对管理信息系统的要求在概念上与许多其他项目或行业部门的要求没有什么不同。然而,许多为个案工作服务和项目建立有效系统的尝试都没有成功。人们已经认识到利用信息技术的潜力,但很少认识到执行信息技术所固有的缺陷。一个试点项目揭示了成功的关键决定因素是模具质量、代理从业者、各级管理人员和系统设计师之间合作的程度和性质的函数。研究发现,签约开发该系统的信息技术专家的技术专长不太重要。尽管该项目有许多有趣的技术挑战和组成部分,但本文主要关注支撑该系统的模型及其在试点机构中的实现。
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Bridging the gap between information technology and human services
Summary The requirements for management information systems in human services are conceptually little different from those of many other programs or industry sectors. Yet numerous attempts to develop effective systems for casework services and programs have been unsuccessful. There is ready recognition of the potential for the utilization of information technology but little awareness of the pitfalls inherent in its implementation. A pilot project revealed that critical determinants of success are a function of die quality, extent and nature of the collaboration between agency practitioners, managers at all levels, and system designers. It was found that the technical expertise of the information technology specialist contracted to develop the system was less important. Although there were many interesting technical challenges and components of the project this paper focuses primarily on the model underpinning the system and its implementation within pilot agencies.
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