学生日常会话中指令言语行为的礼貌策略研究

N. Supriatna, Lanlan Muhria, Aneu Sri Gusmayanti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在了解高中学生的布朗和莱文森礼貌策略的种类,以及他们在日常会话中如何使用这些策略。本研究采用了Brown和Levinson的礼貌策略。本研究采用描述性的定性方法。主题是高中达鲁尔·胡达。数据的来源是学生的口语表达,作者将其转录成会话文本。研究人员观察了学生们的口语课,在上课前去了他们的教室,并去了他们的寄宿公寓。他们的谈话被录了下来。然后,根据Brown和Levinson的礼貌策略对数据进行分析。结果显示,学生在日常会话中使用了166个布朗和莱文森的礼貌策略。这些策略分别是公开公开策略、积极礼貌策略、消极礼貌策略、不公开公开策略和不做自由贸易协定/保持沉默策略。
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Politeness Strategies in Directives Speech Acts Found in Daily Conversations among Students
This study aims to find out the kinds of Brown and Levinson’s politeness strategy among the senior high school and how they use those strategies in their daily conversations. In this study applied Brown and Levinson’s politeness strategy. This study was a qualitative approach using descriptive method. The subject was the Senior High School Daarul Huda. The source of the data is the students’ spoken expressions which the writer transcribes into conversational texts. The researcher observed the students’ speaking classes, came to their classes before lecturing, and went to their boarding houses. Their conversation were recorded and transcribed. Then, data was analyzed based on Brown and Levinson’s politeness strategy. The result showed there were 166 utterances of Brown and Levinson's politeness strategy that were used by the students in their daily conversations. These  are a bald on-record strategy, a positive politeness strategy, a negative politeness strategy, an off-record strategy and a do not do FTA/ keep the quiet strategy.
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