摩托车作为身份建构和表现影响:三个现实生活中的例子,对他们来说,仅仅交通工具是不够的

J. J. Ward
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摘要

当内燃机驱动的摩托车的未来,如果不是整个行业,似乎是阴云笼罩的时候,也许应该反思一下两轮汽车作为一种文化文物的重要性——也就是说,它在为车主和骑手创造身份和自我形象方面的重要性。这篇文章通过三个人物的例子来研究这个问题,在现实生活和文学表现中,摩托车对他们的身份和名声的构建至关重要——诗人Thom Gunn,心理学家Oliver Sacks和战争英雄T. E. Lawrence。对于这三个人来说,摩托车是首选的交通工具。但不止于此。这是他们选择为自己创造的身份的标志,正如每个人所说,汽车永远无法做到的。
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The motorcycle as identity construct and performance affect: Three real-life examples for whom transport alone was not enough
At a time when the future of the internal combustion engine-powered motorcycle, if not the industry as a whole, seems clouded, it may be appropriate to reflect on the importance of the two-wheeled vehicle as a cultural artefact – that is, its importance in the creation of an identity and a self-image for its owner and rider. This article examines this subject through the examples of three figures for whom the motorcycle was crucial in the construction of their identity and the fame they achieved, in real life and in literary representation – the poet Thom Gunn, the psychologist Oliver Sacks, and the war hero T. E. Lawrence. For all three the motorcycle was a preferred mode of transport. But it was more than that. It was a marker of the identity they chose to create for themselves, something – as each said – that an automobile could never be.
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