基于双输出九开关逆变器的SRM驱动容错变换器

V. Pires, D. Foito, A. Pires, A. Cordeiro, J. Martins
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引用次数: 0

摘要

开关磁阻电机(SRM)由于其一些有趣的特性而被广泛应用于许多领域。与这些机器相关的一个关键方面是所需的驱动器。如果其中一个晶体管出现故障,驱动操作就会受到影响。因此,需要容错转换器来缓解这个问题。在此背景下,本文提出了一种用于SRM驱动器的新型功率转换器拓扑结构。这种拓扑结构旨在减轻需要许多功率半导体的问题。因此,本文提出了一种以减少功率半导体数量为特征的拓扑结构。所提出的拓扑结构基于双输出逆变器,利用了在SRM中绕组电流可以反向而不影响其运行的优点。除了对其行为和特性的描述外,还通过若干试验验证了理论假设。这些测试是在系统正常运行和容错运行的情况下进行的,并通过计算机模拟进行了测试。
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A Fault Tolerant Converter for a SRM Drive Based on a Nine-Switch Inverter with a Dual Output
Switched Reluctance Machines (SRM) are a kind of electrical machines that have been adopted in many applications due to some interesting characteristics. One of the critical aspects associated to these machines is the required drive. In the case of a fault in one of its transistors the drive operation could become compromised. Thus, fault-tolerant converters are required to mitigate this problem. In this context, this paper presents a new power converter topology for a SRM drive. This topology intends to attenuate the problem of requiring many power semiconductors. Thus, a topology characterized by a reduced amount of power semiconductors is presented in this paper. The proposed topology is based on an inverter with a dual output taking advantage from the aspect that in the SRM the winding current can be inverted without affecting its operation. Besides the description of the behavior and characteristics, the theoretical assumptions are verified by several tests. These tests are done with the system in normal and fault-tolerant operation and were carried out by computer simulations.
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