COVID-19感染纵隔肺炎病例系列分析

S. Fakhreddine, R. Jaber, E. Skaff, Salim Salloum, A. Maatouk
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摘要

纵隔肺炎在肺部病毒感染中很少见,但在COVID-19患者中更为常见。研究设计:14例在圣乔治医院住院4个月以上的中重度COVID合并纵隔气肿病例。回顾性收集患者病历资料。结果:患者以男性居多。平均住院时间15.21天。5例(35.72%)患者在住院期间未使用任何机械通气而发生纵隔气肿。出院率为35.72%,平均死亡时间为8.8 d。结论:COVID-19感染无正压通气可发生纵隔气肿。
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Case Series of Pneumomediastinum in COVID-19 Infection
Introduction: Pneumomediastinum is rare in viral infection of the lung however in COVID-19 patients it is more common. Study Design: Case series of 14 moderate to severe COVID cases complicated by Pneumomediastinum admitted to Saint George Hospital over 4 months. Data was collected retrospectively from medical charts of the patients. Results: Most of the patients were males. Average hospital stay was 15.21 days. Five patients (35.72%) developed pneumomediastinum without any kind of mechanical ventilation during hospitalization. Around 35.72% of the patients were discharged and the average time till death was 8.8 days. Conclusion: Pneumomediastinum can develop without any positive pressure ventilation in COVID-19 infection.
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