巴基斯坦信德省塔塔和海得拉巴地区不同地理位置的外来甜菜品种评价

G. M. Kaloi, A. F. Soomro, A. H. Mari, Sagheer Ahmed, Salahuddin, Junejo, M. A. Bhutto, M. Chohan, S. Arain
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摘要

甜菜是一种温带作物,在热带和亚热带地区成功种植。它也有能力在不同的温和气候条件下生长良好。10种外来甜菜品种在塔塔和海得拉巴地区的3个地点进行了品尝。实验采用随机完全区设计(RCBD),在不同的地块中有3个重复。每个洞播下三粒种子。播种30天后记录发芽率,收获时记录甜菜产量、糖回收率和糖产量。CBA-SAU Tandojam的平均发芽率最高,为76.40%。NSTHRI Thatta (54.69 t ha-1)和CBA-SAU Tandojam (55.87 t ha-1)的最高平均甜菜产量在统计学上是相同的。同样,NSTHRI Thatta(14.58%)和AAF Mirpur-Sakro(14.62%)的最高平均糖回收率在统计学上也是相同的。NSTHRI Thatta的平均糖产量最高,为7.44 t ha-1。品种SDPAK-09-07在三个地点表现最好。其余表现最好的品种是加利福尼亚、白玉兰和SDPAK-07-07。
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Evaluation of some exotic Sugarbeet varieties under different location of districts Thatta and Hyderabad Sindh, Pakistan
Sugarbeet is a temperate crop successfully grown in tropical and sub-tropical regions. It has also capability to grow well under different moderate climate regimes. The 10 exotic sugarbeet varieties were tasted on 3 locations of districts Thatta and Hyderabad. Experiments were in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications in separate plots. Three seeds were sown per hole. The germination was recorded after 30 days of sowing, while beet yield, sugar recovery and sugar yield obtained at the time of harvesting. The highest mean germination (76.40%) was noted at CBA-SAU Tandojam. The highest mean beet yield obtained at NSTHRI Thatta (54.69 t ha-1) and CBA-SAU Tandojam (55.87 t ha-1) was statistically at par. Similarly, highest mean sugar recovery noted at NSTHRI Thatta (14.58 %) and AAF Mirpur-Sakro (14.62 %) were also statistically likewise. The Highest mean sugar yield (7.44 t ha-1) was noted NSTHRI Thatta. The variety SDPAK-09-07 showed best performance at all three locations. The remaining best performing varieties were California, Magnolia and SDPAK-07-07.
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