创新创业对黑龙江省经济发展影响的实证分析

W. Wang, Jiankang Yang, Jie Li
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引用次数: 1

摘要

创新创业是经济发展的重要引擎。基于状态空间模型,从就业活力、市场活力和科技创新活力三个方面探讨创新创业对黑龙江省经济发展的影响。得出了就业弹性、市场活力和科技创新对经济发展的变化趋势是一致的。这些弹性系数在2001 - 2013年间均呈上升趋势,但在2014 - 2016年间呈下降趋势。平均值分别为3.1509、1.7927和0.5240。在实证分析的基础上,针对创新创业对经济发展的影响,给出了合理的思考和建议。
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Empirical analysis on the impact of innovation and entrepreneurship on economic development in heilongjiang province, P.R.China
Innovation and entrepreneurship are an important engine of economic development. Based on the state space model, the paper explored the impact of innovation and entrepreneurship on economic development in Heilongjiang Province from three aspects, such as employment vitality, market vitality and scientific and technological innovation vitality. The paper drew a conclusion that the changing trends of elasticity of employment, vitality of market and innovation of science and technology to economic development were the same. These elastic coefficients all increased from 2001 to 2013, but decreased from 2014 to 2016. Meanwhile, the average values were 3.1509, 1.7927 and 0.5240 respectively. Based on the empirical analysis, aiming at the impact of innovation and entrepreneurship on economic development, reasonable consideration and suggestions were given.
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