Fayaz Hussain Makol, A. W. Gandahi, A. Memon, Sadam Hussain Jatoi, J. A. Abbasi, Imran Ali Buriro.
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引用次数: 0
摘要
鹰嘴豆(Cicer arietinum L.)是世界上最重要的营养豆类作物。为研究水稻鹰嘴豆种植制度下硫对鹰嘴豆生长和产量的影响，进行了田间试验。以商品鹰嘴豆品种DG-89为研究对象，采用5个处理，T1 = 36-72 kg NP ha + 0 kg S ha +对照，T2 = 36-72 kg NP ha + 20 kg S ha + 1, T3 = 36-72 kg NP ha + 40 kg S ha + 1, T4 = 36-72 kg NP ha + 60 kg S + 1, T5 = 36-72 kg NP + 80 kg S + 1。结果表明，施用36 ~ 72 kg NP + 40 kg S，可获得最高株高、最大荚果数、最大分枝数、最大千粒重和最高籽粒产量。鹰嘴豆氮磷含量最高是在36 ~ 72 kg NP hm -1+ 40 kg S hm -1处理下。综上所述，为提高鹰嘴豆的生长和产量，水稻鹰嘴豆种植制度下，鹰嘴豆施肥方案中应施用40 kg S hm -1的硫，同时推荐NP (36-72 kg NP hm -1)
Effect of sulphur application on growth and yield of chickpea (cicer arietinum l.) Under Rice Chickpea cropping system
Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is the most important nutritive pulse crop which is cultivated throughout the world. A field experiment was conducted in order to study the effect of sulphur on growth and yield of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under rice chickpea cropping system. A commercial chickpea variety DG-89 was used for this study under five treatments T1 = 36-72 kg NP ha־¹ + 0 kg S ha־¹ (Control), T2 = 36-72 kg NP ha־¹ + 20 kg S ha־¹, T3 = 36-72 kg NP ha־¹ + 40 kg S ha־¹, T4 = 36-72 kg NP ha־¹ + 60 kg S ha־¹ and T5 = 36-72 kg NP ha־¹ + 80 kg S ha־¹. The results of the study showed that the application of 36-72 kg NP ha־¹ + 40 kg S ha־¹, resulted maximum plant height, more pods plant-1, higher number of branches plant-1, maximum seed index 1000 grain weight and more grain yield over control. The maximum nitrogen and phosphorous content in chickpea were noted due to S application @ 36-72 kg NP ha-1+ 40 kg S ha-1. It is concluded that for better growth and yield of chickpea sulphur application @ 40 kg S ha-1 should be included in the fertilization program of chickpea along with recommended NP (36-72 kg NP ha-1) under rice chickpea cropping system
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