新冠肺炎疫情中对不确定性的耐受性——对科尼亚社工专业学生的调查

Dilara USTABAŞI GÜNDÜZ, Demet AKARÇAY ULUTAŞ
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摘要

除了健康问题外,新冠肺炎疫情还在全球经济、社会、政治和教育等领域引发了根本性问题。人们继续每天生活在恐惧中,比如生病或失去亲人,以及遭受严重的创伤影响。在这种不确定和危险的环境中,社会工作学生是受负面影响的群体之一。根据社会工作专业学生所接受的教育,他们对大流行过程的心理社会后果的定义将能够强调更具体的一点。本研究旨在揭示在科尼亚大学社会工作系学习的学生对流行病的看法和态度,以及他们对不确定性的不容忍。研究结果表明,个体表现出回避行为是因为他们不能完全了解疾病的原因。另一方面,认为不可能预防这种疾病的观念表明了一种不可能避免这种疾病的认知结构。此外,在大流行期间获得关于该疾病及其预防的信息的重要性已经显现。与疾病有关的传播、污染和风险等问题的不确定性是增加焦虑的一个重要发现。通过这项研究,我们的主要建议是医疗社会服务当局应该在公共卫生的背景下发挥积极作用,并通过新一代媒体工具向年轻人传递正确的信息。
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Intolerance of Uncertainty in the Covid-19 Outbreak: A Study on Social Work Students in Konya
In addition to being a health problem, the Covid-19 epidemic also causes fundamental problems in areas such as the economy, social, political, and education at the global level. People continue to live daily with fears such as getting sick or losing their loved ones and exposure to severe traumatic effects. Social work students are among the negatively affected groups in this uncertain and risky environment. The definitions of social work students regarding the psychosocial outcomes of the pandemic process due to the education they receive will be able to emphasize a more specific point. This study aims to reveal the perceptions and attitudes of the students studying in the social work departments of universities in Konya towards the epidemic and their intolerance of uncertainty. Research results indicate that individuals show avoidance behavior because they cannot fully understand the causes of the disease. On the other hand, the perception that it is impossible to prevent the disease indicates a cognitive structure that it is not possible to avoid the disease. In addition, the importance of obtaining information about the disease and its prevention during the pandemic has emerged. Uncertainty in matters such as spread, contamination, and risk related to the disease is an important finding that increases anxiety. With this research, our leading suggestions are that medical social service authorities should take an active role in the context of public health and that the correct information should be delivered to young people through new generation media tools.
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