第二语言学习中学习者内部因素的个案研究

Lijuan Yan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管人们认为甚至证明,学生在外语学习中的焦虑通常与他们在这一领域的表现呈负相关,但本文提出,这种焦虑水平越高,动机水平越高,这与课堂环境中第二语言学习的更好成绩有关。本研究通过对模拟英语商务谈判前后的数据进行重复双向方差分析,探讨了学习者内部因素(焦虑和动机)的组合如何对一组中国研究生的表现产生积极影响。研究结果表明,消极心理因素在结果导向的项目中可能起着积极的作用,从长远来看,消极情绪可能会减轻,从而促进第二语言学习。
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A Case Study of Learner-Internal Factors in Second Language Learning
Although it is believed and even proved that students’ anxiety in foreign language learning is usually negatively associated with their performance in this field, this paper presents that higher level of such anxiety correlates with higher level of motivation, which is linked to better achievement in classroom settings for second language (L2) learning. This study explores how a combination of learner-internal factors (anxiety and motivation) may have positive impact on the performance of a group of Chinese graduate students, based on a repeated two-way ANOVA of the data collected before and after a mock business negotiation in English. The results suggest that negative psychological factors may work positively in a result-oriented project, which may in turn alleviate negative emotions and facilitate L2 learning in the long run.
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