利用照片产品对佳木饮料颜色的味觉感知

Andreas Kurniawan, Y. Piliang, Agung Eko Budiwaspada
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摘要

Jamu是一种来自印度尼西亚的传统草药饮料,代代相传。Jamu饮料有各种各样的配方,因为它们的成分是来自当地市场上可以获得的典型印度尼西亚香料的组合。以前,jamu经常与苦味联系在一起,但由于改进和创新,它现在可能适应年轻一代的偏好。此外,改变食谱的外观,包括不同的色调,可能会导致消费者猜测它的味道。本研究以印尼传统草药饮料“jamu”的颜色为研究对象,以照片产品形象来检视年轻世代的味觉感受。研究方法采用实验法,分2个阶段对111名平均年龄21.7岁的视觉传播学专业学生进行问卷调查和论坛讨论。结果:白色、红色、蓝色和黄色是大多数参与者最喜欢的颜色,其次是橙色和棕红色,这仍然是大多数人可以接受的颜色。然而,棕色和绿色被认为是参与者最不喜欢的颜色。根据本实验的结果,可以得出结论,人类对颜色和味道的感知也可以应用于传统草药;这一结果支持了能够适应年轻一代口味的jamu食谱的创新探索。本研究结果表明,感知受先前经验的影响;几次,数据显著地表明,牛奶或普通果汁等颜色会被认为与jamu的味道相同。此外,这些发现加强了之前的各种研究,即颜色将能够使人类感知它的味道;虽然有时这种认识是错误的,但它可以作为行业的重要参考。此外,本研究的结果还表明,不需要直接看到产品,就可以实现对颜色的感知。
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Taste Perception from Jamu Drinks Color for Younger Generation by using Photo Products
Jamu is a traditional herbal drink from Indonesia that has been inherited from generation to generation. Jamu drinks have a variety of recipes since their ingredients are derived from a combination of typical Indonesian spices that can be obtained in local markets. Previously, jamu was frequently associated with a bitter taste, but due to improvements and innovations, it may now adapt to the preferences of the younger generation. Moreover, modification of a recipe's look involving different hues may cause consumers to speculate about its taste. This study examines taste perception from the Indonesian traditional herbal drinks "jamu" color for the younger generation by using photo products image. The research method was conducted through experimentation by using a questionnaire and forum discussion in 2 phases on 111 visual communication students with an average age of 21.7 years. Results: white, red, blue, and yellow colors were preferred by the majority of participants, followed by orange and brownish-red colors, which were still mostly acceptable. However, brown and green were perceived as the colors that participants disliked the most. Based on the result of this experiment, it can be concluded that human perception of color and taste can also be applied to traditional herbal medicine; this result supports the innovative exploration of jamu recipes that can adapt to the tastes of the younger generation. The result of this study shows that perception is influenced by previous experience; several times, the data showed significantly that colors such as milk or common fruit juice would be perceived the same as the taste of jamu. Furthermore, these findings strengthen various previous studies that the color will be able to make humans perceive its taste; although sometimes the perception is wrong, it can be used as an important reference for industries. In addition, the results of this study also show that the perception of color can be done without the need to see the product directly.
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