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引用次数: 2
摘要
建筑必须具有良好的建筑设计,充足的建筑材料和被动系统,特别是适应当地气候的被动系统。有许多系统和装置作为解决方案的例子,从被动技术和当地材料到确保最终的室内条件,因为它符合摩洛哥建筑规范的要求,从而明智地调整能源使用。因此,进行了动态模拟研究,以检查在NM ISO 7730设定值范围内所研究建筑配置的年度热负荷,该研究通过RTCM(摩洛哥建筑规范)规定的既定热负荷进行比较。结果表明,结合了三种被动式技术的建筑结构明显减少了热负荷。这些无源组件每年可减少63%的热负荷,并完全符合RTCM的性能要求。
Thermal performance and adherence of local materials to the Moroccan Building Code requirements
The building must be characterized by a good architectural design, adequate construction materials and passive systems especially the ones adapted to local climate. There are many examples of systems and installations that stand as solutions, from passive techniques and local materials to secure ultimate indoor conditions as it is contended by with the Moroccan building code requirements, and thus tuning the energy use wisely. Therefore, dynamic simulation study was conducted to examine the annual thermal loads for heating and cooling for configurations of the studied building within the set points of NM ISO 7730 was conducted, this study carried out through a comparison of the established thermal loads prescribed by RTCM (Moroccan building code). Results shows a clear reduction of thermal loads performed by the building configurations which combines the three studied passive techniques. These passive components perform up to 63% reduction of the annual thermal load and shows a neat adherence to the performance-based requirements of RTCM.