渤海湾J油田表面活性剂-聚合物驱响应特征及流度优化研究

Xinran Wang, Zongbin Liu, Fengjun Zhou, Haofei Xu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

J油田采用的表面活性剂-聚合物驱技术在渤海湾地区尚属首次,其响应特性和工程优化方面的参考资料很少。J油田由于聚合物驱与表面活性剂-聚合物驱之间没有空白水驱阶段,用常规方法难以准确判断生产井和注水井的响应特征;另一方面,随着表面活性剂-聚合物驱逐渐进入后期,减水增油效果变差,急需提高化学驱的效果。因此,本文进行了响应特性和迁移优化研究。在J油田首次采用含水率漏斗法识别生产井的响应,并采用霍尔曲线法识别注水井的响应。同时,基于流度控制思想,研究了控制表面活性剂-聚合物驱流度所需的最小聚合物浓度,建立了流度控制模板,利用该模板指导优化聚合物浓度,有效提高了表面活性剂-聚合物驱的效果,使J油田日产量提高了15%左右。研究结果对其他类似海上油田的开发具有一定的指导和借鉴作用。
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Research of Surfactant-polymer Flooding Response Characteristic and Mobility Optimization of J Oilfield in Bohai Bay
Surfactant-polymer flooding technology which used in J oilfield is still the first time in Bohai bay, the reference materials are very seldom for its response characteristic and project optimization. Since there’s no blank water flooding stage between polymer flooding and surfactant-polymer flooding in J oilfield, it’s difficult to accurately judge the response characteristic of production wells and injection wells by the conventional method; on the other side, as surfactant-polymer flooding gradually entered the end stage, the effect of decrease water and increase oil became worse, there’s urgently need to improve the effect of chemical flooding. Thus, the research of response characteristic and mobility optimization are conducted in this article. The water cut funnel method is used for the first time to recognize the response of the production wells in J oilfield, and to use the Hall curve method to recognize the response of the injection wells. Meanwhile, based on the idea of mobility control, the minimum polymer concentration which is needed to control the mobility of surfactant-polymer flooding is studied, and establish the mobility control template, the effect of the surfactant-polymer flooding is improved effectively by use of the template to guide the optimization of the polymer concentration, and daily production increase about 15% of J oilfield. The research can be used to guide and refer to other similar offshore oilfield development.
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