振动铸造设备的动力学分析

Fu Xiao-yan, Dong Yan, Xudong Jiang, Li Xi-wen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在热固性炸药的浇注过程中,混合料浆通常会出现颗粒物质堆积,物质接触不均匀,从而导致产品出现气孔和收缩缺陷。为了解决这一问题,在铸造设备中引入了振动技术。基于机械振动理论,得到了振动铸造设备在单自由度振动下的运动特性。通过ADAMS软件对设备的运动特性进行了仿真分析。此外,还得到了不同激振力频率和幅值下振动状态下振动物体在垂直方向上的振动位移幅值(包括垂直振动、倾斜振动和摇摆振动),与不同频率和幅值下的单自由度力理论结果非常接近。
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Dynamic analysis of vibration casting equipment
In the casting process of thermosetting explosives, mixing slurry usually appears particulate matter stack and substances uneven contact, which may result in porosity and shrinkage defects in the products. To solve this problem, vibratory technique was introduced to the casting equipment. Based on mechanical vibration theory, the motion characteristics of the vibration casting equipment in single degree freedom vibration were obtained. Through ADAMS software, the equipment's motion characteristics were simulated and analyzed. Additionally vibration displacement amplitudes in vertical direction of the vibrating object (including vertical vibration, tilt vibration and rocking vibration) under conditions of vibration state at different exciting force's frequencies and amplitudes have been acquired, which were very close to theoretical results of the single degree freedom force at different frequencies and amplitudes.
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