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引用次数: 10
摘要
本文介绍了TUTW - Temporal Uncertainty Time Warp -一个为利用一般乐观模拟中的时间不确定性(TU)而设计的控制引擎,并重点介绍了TUTW的基于代理的实现,该实现使Internet上的分布式模拟成为可能。TUTW中的一个新概念是事件模型,其中时间间隔附加到事件上,而不是传统的准时或“精确”时间戳。所有这些都反映了典型的系统规范,其中事件的发生时间不能完全确定。TUTW通过解析事件来利用TU,从而减少了回滚的次数。因此,可以在不损害结果准确性的情况下改进模拟器的性能。当前基于代理的实现是基于Java和ActorFoundry中间件的。该实现是完全可移植的,并且使得配置包含异构计算平台的分布式仿真虚拟机成为可能。本文通过实例说明了TUTW的应用。
Temporal uncertainty time warp: an agent-based implementation
This paper introduces TUTW - Temporal Uncertainty Time Warp - a control engine designed for an exploitation of temporal uncertainty (TU) in general optimistic simulations, and concentrates on an agent-based implementation of TUTW which enables distributed simulations over the Internet. A novel concept in TUTW is an event model where time intervals are attached to events instead of classical punctual or "precise" timestamps. All of this reflects typical system specifications where the occurrence time of events cannot be known with complete certainty. TUTW takes advantage of TU by resolving events so that the number of rollbacks is reduced. The simulator performance can thus be improved without necessarily compromising the accuracy of the results. The current agent-based implementation is based on Java and the ActorFoundry middleware. The implementation is totally portable and makes it possible to configure a distributed simulation virtual machine which includes heterogeneous computing platforms. The paper includes an example to illustrate the application of TUTW.