对传统民营银行(BPRK)生产资产质量(NPL)的不绩效贷款(NPL)贡献,通过盈利能力(ROA)对资本Adequacy Ratio (CAR)的可起诉。(办公室区域传统BPR的实证研究

M. Mulyaningsih, Taofik Hidajat
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摘要

本研究旨在确定生产性资产质量(KAP)和不良贷款(NPL)对资本充足率(CAR)的贡献,以盈利能力(ROA)作为干预变量,在Kantor Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (KOJK)地区的传统农村银行(BPRK)。从2020年第二季度到2021年第三季度,研究样本由30个BPRK组成,共180个研究数据。数据采用整群抽样方法收集。采用通径分析技术对数据进行分析。分析结果表明,生产性资产质量(KAP)对资本充足率(CAR)有显著的正向影响。不良贷款(NPL)对资本充足率(CAR)的负向影响不显著。生产性资产质量(KAP)对盈利能力(ROA)有显著的正向影响。不良贷款(NPL)对盈利能力(ROA)有显著的负向影响。盈利能力(ROA)对资本充足率(CAR)有显著的正向影响。盈利能力(ROA)对生产性资产质量(KAP)和不良贷款(NPL)对资本充足率(CAR)的影响没有显著的中介作用。
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Kontribusi Kualitas Asset Produktif (KAP) dan Non Performing Loan (NPL) Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Konvensional (BPRK) Era Covid-19 terhadap Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) melalui Profitabilitas (ROA). (Studi Empiris pada BPR Konvensional di wilayah Kantor
This study aims to determine the contribution of Productive Asset Quality (KAP) and Non Performing Loans (NPL) to the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) with profitability (ROA) as an intervening variable at Conventional Rural Banks (BPRK) in the area of ​​the Kantor Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (KOJK). From the second quarter of 2020 to the third quarter of 2021, the research sample consisted of 30 BPRK with a total of 180 research data. Data were collected using the cluster sampling method. Path analysis technique was used to analyze the data. The results of the analysis show that Productive Asset Quality (KAP) has a positive and insignificant effect on the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). Non-Performing Loan (NPL) has an insignificant negative effect on the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). Productive Asset Quality (KAP) has a significant positive effect on profitability (ROA). Non-Performing Loan (NPL) has a significant negative effect on profitability (ROA). Profitability (ROA) has a significant positive effect on the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). And profitability (ROA) does not significantly mediate the effect of Productive Asset Quality (KAP) and Non-Performing Loans (NPL) on the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR).
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