这与白内障患者长期住院治疗有关

Rezi Prima, Sisca Oktarini
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摘要

摘要白内障是指眼睛晶状体混浊,导致光线无法进入眼睛或视网膜,从而在视网膜上形成阴影或视网膜模糊。白内障只能通过外科手术治疗。术后患者白内障手术后建议进行治疗并住院1-3天。因为医院的收费标准是由政府制定的,如果超过这几天,就会对医院产生不利影响。”本研究旨在探讨影响白内障术后住院患者护理时间延长的相关因素。研究设计采用分析方法Retrosfektif Study进行调查。本研究的人群均为白内障术后患者。这项研究的样本是61个人。采用病案观察单收集数据。后来的数据通过使用卡方统计的单变量和双变量分析进行计算机化。检查结果显示,不到一半(24%)的白内障术后患者为老年父母,超过一半(52%)的女性部分(7%)的患者有合并症,不到一半(44%)的白内障术后患者住院时间异常= > 3天。统计检验结果已知年龄p = 0.004,性别p = 0.025,合并症p = 0.313。结论:年龄、性别与白内障术后治疗时间有显著相关性,与术后长白内障的合并症无显著相关性。医疗保健建议有望继续努力改善白内障手术后患者的护理。关键词:性别,治疗,合并症,年龄
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FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN LAMA PERAWATAN PASIEN PASCA OPERASI KATARAK DI RAWAT INAP
ABSTRACT Cataract is a cloudiness in the lens of the eye that results in impaired entry of light into the eye or retina which will result in a shadow on the retina or the retina is blurred. Cataracts can only be addressed through a surgical procedure. In postoperative patients after cataract surgery is recommended for treatment and stay in hospital 1-3 days. If it exceeds these days it will be detrimental to the hospital because the hospital tariff standard has been set by the government. This study aims to determine the factors associated with longer postoperative cataract patient care in hospital inpatient. Study design was a survey conducted by the analytical approach Retrosfektif Study. The population in this study were all patients after cataract surgery. The sample in this study was 61 people. The data was collected using medical record observation sheet. Data later on though is computerized by using univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square statistic. Test results showed less than half (24%) patients after cataract surgery are elderly parents, more than half (52%) the female fraction (7%) patients who have comorbidities and less than half (44%) patients after cataract surgery has long inpatient care in abnormal = > 3 days. The results of the statistical test known age p = 0.004, sex p = 0.025 and p = 0.313 comorbidities. In conclusion There is a significant relationship between age and sex with the duration of treatment post-cataract surgery and There is no significant relationship between comorbidities with a long post-operation cataract. Advice of health care is expected to continue efforts to improve care for patients post cataract surgery. Keyword: Sex, Treatment, Comorbidities And Age
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