一种带有单片过流保护电路的新型IGBT

Y. Seki, Y. Harada, N. Iwamuro, N. Kumagai
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引用次数: 36

摘要

提出了一种新型的IGBT结构,该结构具有单片过流检测和保护电路。该器件的特点是将传感IGBT、横向n-MOSFET、多晶硅二极管和具有IGBT结构的电阻器组成的传感和保护电路新颖地集成在一起。该器件采用传统的IGBT制造工艺,只需多一个光掩膜。研究了短路安全工作区域、导通电压降与关断损耗之间的权衡特性以及与传统IGBT的反向偏置安全工作区域的比较。由于该器件具有较大的短路安全工作区域,且不影响其他器件特性,因此该器件不仅适用于电压谐振电路等软开关应用,也适用于无缓冲电感负载电路等硬开关应用。
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A new IGBT with a monolithic over-current protection circuit
A new IGBT structure with a monolithic overcurrent sensing and protection circuit has been developed. The feature of this device is a novel integration of a sensing and protection circuit which consists of a sensing IGBT, lateral n-MOSFET, polycrystalline silicon diode and resistor with an IGBT structure. The conventional IGBT fabrication process is available to this device with only one more photomask. Comparison of not only a short circuit safe operating area but both a trade-off characteristics between an on-state voltage drop and a turn-off loss and reverse biased safe operating area with a conventional IGBT has been investigated. Since exhibiting a large short circuit safe operating area without deterioration of any other device characteristics, this device can be applied to not only a soft switching application like voltage resonant circuit but a hard switching application like snubberless inductive load circuit.
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