经前移位假肢患者的身体形象

Maretania Devi Maya Santi, Nur Rachmad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

个人对身体及其外观的评价被称为身体形象/自我形象(body image)。截肢行为与身体形象密切相关,最终影响到一个人在心理上和心理上对外表的自我形象。经叶性截肢患者报告与身体形象变化、负面身体自尊、缺乏社会支持、抑郁和创伤后应激障碍增加有关的社交不适。经胫假体是一种通过体外配对的假体形式进行干预的器械,其目的是恢复下肢形态,在解剖学上和功能上可以替代下肢的功能,也可以增加经胫截肢患者在生理上和心理上对身体形象(形体)的信心。方法:定性和采用的研究方法即访谈和观察。结果:经胫假体使用后,体象经胫截肢率增加。结论:通过对经胫假体使用情况的观察、访谈和分析,患者在使用假体后,尤其是在公共场合活动时,活动能力有所提高
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Gambaran Body Image Pasien Pasca Amputasi Transtibial Setelah Menggunakan Transtibial Prosthesis
Abstract Background, Individual assessment of the body and its appearance is called the term body image/ self image (body image). In the act of amputation is closely related to the body image that ultimately affects the self-image of a person's appearance both psychologically and psychologically. Transfoliative amputation clients report social discomfort associated with changes in body image, negative body esteem, lack of social support and increased depression and post-traumatic stress disorder. Transtibial Prosthesis is an instrument intervention in the form of a prosthesis by being paired outside the body which aims to restore the lower limb shape and can replace the function anatomically and functionally is expected also able to increase the confidence physically and psychically to the body image (form body) of patients with transtibial amputation. Method: type is qualitative with research method that is used that is interview and observation. Result: That the increase of body image transtibial amputations after using the transtibial prosthesis. Conclusion: Based on the results of observations, interviews and analysis carried out on the use of Transtibial Prosthesis, patients now feel progress in their activities thanks to using prosthesis especially when the activity must be in public
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