蒙特卡洛和医学物理

Omaima Essaad Belhaj, H. Boukhal, E. Chakir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于蒙特卡罗方法的不同代码,允许在医学物理领域进行模拟,从而确定所有辐射防护的大小,即吸收剂量、克玛、等效剂量和有效剂量,从而保证良好的实验规划,以尽量减少电离辐射的暴露程度。加强对临床环境中患者和工作人员的辐射防护,尊重辐射防护ALARA(尽可能低)的三个原则,这些原则基于:-实践的合理性-优化辐射防护-限制照射。
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Monte Carlo and Medical Physics
The different codes based on the Monte Carlo method, allows to make simulations in the field of medical physics, so the determination of all the magnitudes of radiation protection namely the absorbed dose, the kerma, the equivalent dose, and effective, what guarantees the good planning of the experiment in order to minimize the degrees of exposure to ionizing radiation, and to strengthen the radiation protection of patients and workers in clinical environment as well as to respect the 3 principles of radiation protection ALARA (As Low As Reasonably Achievable) and which are based on: -Justification of the practice -Optimization of radiation protection -Limitation of exposure.
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