资讯科技及人力资源知识发展

Robert J. Macfadden Pud
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文从两个角度探讨了计算机在知识发展中的作用:计算机作为促进知识发展的工具和计算机作为影响知识发展性质和结构的主要影响或范式。作为一种工具,计算机是史无前例的,它不断地转变以满足当前和未来的知识需求。提供了这样的示例。作为一个范例,计算机将支持知识的实证发展,强调结构、分类和操作定义。然而,计算机也提供了通过其他更具探索性、创造性和直观的方式发展知识的潜力。总之,计算机将应对知识发展的多元化和我们的多种认知方式的挑战。
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IT and Knowledge Development in Human Services
ABSTRACT The role of computers in knowledge developments is explored from two perspectives: the computer as a tool to enhance knowledge development and the computer as a major influence or paradigm affecting the nature and structure of knowledge development. As a tools the computer is without precedence, continually transforming to meet current and future knowledge needs. Examples of this are provided. As a paradigm, the computer will support the positivistic development of knowledge, emphasizing structure, taxonomies and operational definitions. Computers, however, also offer the potential to develop knowledge through other, more exploratory, creative and intuitive ways. In summary, computers will respond to meet the challenge of pluralism in knowledge development and our many ways of knowing.
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