个体与他人之间的关系——个体与社会之间的关系:精神病障碍形成的限制。

H Tellenbach
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引用次数: 0

摘要

个人与他人和家庭的关系是通过“主体间性”和/或“相互熟悉”的概念来理解的。这种“内在”始终是主体之间关系的根源;这是一个具有大气气动性质的现实。它的创造力和独特的词是通过选择的例子,从东方和西方文化澄清。与此相反,个人的关系也是由规范所决定的,在规范中,特定时间的“客观的精神”(黑格尔)被表现出来。在这种关系中,个人首先是角色的载体。精神障碍的条件分析必须基于这样一个概念,即在这两个领域中,个体的精神不是一张“白板”(洛克),而是总是传达一种选择,这种选择是在这种情况下提供的(莱布尼茨)。由此产生了条件性质的星座,有助于内源性精神病的发展,内源性精神病在领域间和角色领域中表现出来。这些只有在特定的人格结构与特定的情况发生一致性时才能发展。使各种情况对特定的、易患病的类型具有致病性的是蠕动沉淀的特定意义推断。
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Relationship between one individual and another - relationship between the individual and society: limitations in the formation of psychotic disturbances.

The relations of the individual to others and family are understood through 'intersubjective' and/or 'interfamiliar' concepts. This 'inter' is always the origin of the relations between subjects; it is a reality which is of an atmospheric pneumatic nature. Its creative power and the uniqueness of the word are clarified by a selection of examples from oriental and occidental cultures. In contrast to it, the relations of the individual are also determined by norms, in which the 'objektive Geist' (Hegel) of a particular time is manifested. The individual is, in this relation, first of all a carrier of roles. A conditional analysis of psychotic disturbances must be based on the concept that the individual's psyche, in both spheres, is not a 'tabula rasa' (Locke), but always conveys a selection of that which has been offered in the situation (Leibniz). Out of this come constellations of a conditional nature conductive to the development of endogenous psychoses which exhibit themselves in the inter-sphere and role-sphere. These can only develop where a coherence of specific personality-structures with specific situations occurs. What makes various situations pathogenic for a particular, predisposed type, is a specific inference of meaning from peristatic precipitations.

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