传承还是犹豫?保持香港旅游业的真实性

Daniel Chong Ka Leong
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引用次数: 13

摘要

摘要作为亚洲明珠的香港,随着旅游景点、旅游活动和社区的快速发展,正面临着旅游真实性缺失的问题。本研究旨在探讨香港旅游业在保存本真方面的规划和实践。这项研究是通过直接观察香港的文物景点,以及查阅有关香港特别行政区文物保护的报告、政策和现行条例来进行的。研究框架是根据全球可持续旅游理事会就保护旅游业的真实性所发布的准则和指标。研究显示,香港在推动文物旅游方面的努力被认为是高的,但在保护文物旅游的真实性方面的努力相对较低。这种低水平的成就可以解释为缺乏当地社区对真正的旅游发展的支持。综上所述,香港政府在推广“正宗”方面的力度不一,证明特区的物质和非物质遗产保护管理制度健全,而在推广“正宗”旅游方面又缺乏进一步的行动,影响了香港居民对文化遗产发展的看法和态度。
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Heritage or hesitate? Preserving authenticity in Hong Kong tourism
Abstract Hong Kong, the pearl of Asia, is facing the issue of losing its tourism authenticity as a result of rapid development involving tourism sites, activities and communities. This research aims to examine the planning and practices utilized in preserving authenticity in Hong Kong Tourism. The research was carried out by directly observing the heritage spots of Hong Kong, and by reviewing reports, policies and existing ordinances pertaining to heritage preservation in the SAR. The research framework was based on criteria and indicators issued by the Global Sustainable Tourism Council in relation to preserving authenticity in tourism. The research showed that the efforts made by Hong Kong to promote heritage tourism were considered high, but the efforts made to preserve the authenticity of heritage tourism were relatively low. This low level of achievement can be explained by the lack of local community support in respect of authentic tourism development. In conclusion, the unequal efforts of government in promoting authenticity as the evidence of a solid management system for protecting the SARs tangible and intangible heritage, and the absence of further action in promoting authentic tourism has affected the perceptions and attitudes of Hong Kong residents towards the development of cultural heritage.
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