老子思想中的厌恶——以道的相关思想为中心

Jong-Ok You
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在以老子的思想为基础,探讨厌恶这一当今社会问题的解决之道。关于如何处理仇恨问题的各种讨论最近都集中在法律方面。然而,为了找到问题的根源,我们需要一种哲学方法,既能提供智慧,又能理解厌恶的科学。在产生仇恨的各种原因中,根据一定的标准对人进行偏见和歧视的产生和分类的过程是仇恨的核心要素之一。老子的思想可能为这方面的研究提供新的思路。老子不认为世界的构成是简单地把事物划分成这个和那个,用一套标准把它们的相互关系分开。他还通过讨论概念化的局限性,警告不要将对象困在特定的概念中。在这篇文章中,我将从关联的角度来解读老子的思想,并以此为基础,基于“关联”和“概念化”的维度来推导出一种替代厌恶的方法。
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Disgust as seen through Lao-tzu’s Thought: Focusing on the Correlative Thinking of the Dao
The purpose of this study is to explore alternatives to disgust, which is a social problem today, based on Lao-tzu’s thought. Various discussions on how to approach the problem of hate have recently focused on legal aspects. However, in order to get to the root of the problem, we need a philosophical approach that can provide wisdom along with an understanding of the science of disgust. Among the various causes of hate, the process of generating and categorizing prejudice and discriminating against people based on certain criteria is one of the core elements of hate. Lao-tzu’s thought may offer a new way forward in this regard. Lao-tzu did not see the world’s constitution as a simple division of things into this and that, separated from their relationship to each other by a set of criteria. He also warned against trapping objects within specific concepts by talking about the limits of conceptualization. In this article, I will interpret Lao-tzu’s thought from a correlative standpoint and use it to derive an alternative to aversion based on the dimensions of ‘correlation’and ‘conceptualization’.
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