可变压差补偿器多路阀特性研究

X. Chen, Bang Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

现有的阀前压力补偿流量控制阀存在流量控制精度低、操作性能差的问题。为此,提出了一种具有可控压力补偿能力的负载敏感流量阀,通过保证主阀压差与先导压力变化一致,提高了大流量工况的快速性和小流量工况的节能与控制精度。阐明了变压差压补偿多路阀的工作原理,并在AMESIM仿真平台上建立了多路阀的仿真模型进行仿真分析。结果表明,当复合运动需要大流量时,通过增加先导压力可实现大范围的无流量饱和功能,且整个过程流量变化曲线平稳,整机运行无抖动,具有良好的可控性。在低速下要求小流量时,通过减小压降降低了系统的压力损失,提高了系统的节能。
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Study on the Characteristics of Multiway Valve with Compensator with Variable Pressure Difference
The existing pre-valve pressure compensation flow control valve has the problems of low flow control accuracy, poor operating performance. In this regard, a load-sensitive flow valve with controllable pressure compensation ability is proposed, which improves the rapidity of large flow conditions and the energy saving and control accuracy of small flow conditions by ensuring that the pressure difference of the main valve is consistent with the change of pilot pressure. The working principle of variable pressure differential pressure compensation multi-way valve is clarified, and the simulation model of the multi-way valve is established on the AMESIM simulation platform for simulation analysis. The results show that when the compound movement requires a large flow, a wide range of no-flow saturation function can be achieved by increasing the pilot pressure, and the flow change curve is smooth in the whole process, and the whole machine runs without jitter, which has good controllability. When a small flow rate is required at low speeds, the pressure loss of the system is reduced by reducing the pressure drop, and the energy saving of the system is improved.
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