公司治理、监督和管理属性对会计稳健性的影响

Abbas Ghodrati Zoeram, M. Shoorvarzy
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:本研究旨在探讨公司治理、监督和管理属性对德黑兰证券交易所上市公司会计稳健性的影响。方法:为此,本文提出了五个主要假设,以考察公司治理(机构所有权)、监督(审计类型、审计意见)和管理(外部董事比例、董事会规模)属性与会计稳健性之间是否存在显著关系。根据研究假设和研究人群(包括德黑兰证券交易所所有上市公司)以及研究时间,使用raharvard Novin软件中的数据收集信息,并通过访问德黑兰证券交易所官方网站查看德黑兰证券交易所上市公司的报告和财务报表。结果:最后,数据分析表明研究假设得到了认可。这意味着结果表明,机构所有权、会计类型、审计意见、外部董事比例和董事会规模与会计稳健性之间存在显著的关系。结论:因此,可以得出结论,本研究所考察的公司治理、监督和管理属性与会计稳健性之间存在显著的关系。
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The effect of corporate governance, supervision and management attributes on accounting conservatism
Objective: The present study aimed to examine the effect of corporate governance, supervision and management attributes on accounting conservatism on the companies listed in Tehran Stock Exchange. Methodology: For this purpose, five main hypotheses were suggested to see if there was any significant relationship between the corporate governance (institutional ownership), supervision (type of auditing, audit’s opinions) and management (the ratio of outside directors, the size of board of directors) attributes and accounting conservatism. Based on the research hypotheses and population of the study (including all the companies listed in Tehran Stock Exchange) and time of the research, the information were collected using the data in Rahavard Novin Software and examining the reports and financial statements of the companies listed in Tehran Stock Exchange through visiting the official website of the Stock Exchange.  Results: Finally, data analysis indicated that the research hypotheses have been approved. It means that the result showed there was a significant relationship between institutional ownership, type of accounting, auditing opinions, the ratio of outside directors and size of the directors’ board with accounting conservatism. Conclusion: Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between corporate governance, supervision and management attributes examined in the present study with accounting conservatism.
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