基于深度强化学习的无地图导航环境探索

Nguyen Duc Toan, Kim Gon-Woo
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引用次数: 2

摘要

近年来,强化学习以AlphaGo事件引起了研究人员的关注。特别是在自主移动机器人中,强化学习方法可以应用于无地图导航问题。在没有地图和现成的路径规划的情况下,机器人可以很好地完成设定的任务,在不同的环境下也能很好地工作。然而,对于一般的强化学习,特别是基于强化学习的无地图导航,开发和探索平衡是需要仔细考虑的问题。具体来说,智能体(机器人)可以在特定的工作环境中发现并执行动作,这对提高强化学习问题的性能起着重要的作用。通过在卷积神经网络训练过程中产生一些噪声,可以用目前流行的一些方法来解决上述问题。与其他方法相比,玻尔兹曼策略方法具有突出的优势,已用于我们的问题。它可以帮助机器人在复杂的环境中进行更彻底的探索,并且策略也更加优化。
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Environment Exploration for Mapless Navigation based on Deep Reinforcement Learning
In recent years, reinforcement learning has attracted researchers' attention with the AlphaGo event. Especially in autonomous mobile robots, the reinforcement learning approach can be applied to the mapless navigation problem. The Robot can complete the set tasks well and works well in different environments without maps and ready-made path plans. However, for reinforcement learning in general and mapless navigation based on reinforcement learning in particular, exploitation and exploration balance are issues that need to be carefully considered. Specifically, the fact that the agent (Robot) can discover and execute actions in a particular working environment plays a significant role in improving the performance of the reinforcement learning problem. By creating some noise during the convolutional neural network training, the above problem can be solved by some popular approaches today. With outstanding advantages compared to other approaches, the Boltzmann policy approach has been used in our problem. It helps the Robot explore more thoroughly in complex environments, and the policy is also more optimized.
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