教学软件测试和维护的自适应交付策略

Mark Allison, Sui F. Joo
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引用次数: 3

摘要

今天的课堂和学习者群体以前所未有的方式得到了新的创新技术的支持。然而,技术进步的步伐确实给教育工作者提出了挑战,既要跟上最先进的技术,又要促进以学习者为中心的方法。软件工程中的主题特别容易受到这种现象的影响,并且需要一个更加个性化的自适应模型来支持有意义的学习。虽然有大量完善的理论模型可以解决这一挑战,但在语境化、应用或具体操作方面的文献很少。在混合式课堂中,我们实施了一种自适应方法,考虑到学习者的技能集和陈述性知识,来解决技术进步的步伐。在本文中,我们在软件测试和维护课程中展示了我们的方法,并讨论了从中吸取的经验教训。我们的方法基于维果茨基最近发展区的科学基础,并讨论了必要的支架,固有的挑战,并基于前/后测试提出了评估。
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An adaptive delivery strategy for teaching software testing and maintenance
Today's classroom and learner cohorts are supported by new and innovative technology in an unprecedented manner. The pace of technological advancements however does present challenges to educators in keeping abreast of the state of the art while concurrently facilitating a learner-certered approach. Topics within software engineering are especially susceptible to this phenomena and demands a more individualized adaptive model to support significant learning. Although there is an abundance of sound theoretical models which may address the challenge, the literature is sparse as to contextualization, application or concrete operation. Within a blended classroom, we have implemented an adaptive approach to address the pace of technology advancements with consideration for the skillsets and declarative knowledge of the learner. In this paper we present our approach within a software testing and maintenance course and discuss the lessons learnt. We have based our approach on the scientific grounding of Vygotsky's zone of proximal development and discuss the necessary scaffolding, inherent challenges and present an evaluation based on pre/post testing.
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