基于深度自适应小波网络的OFDM信号辐射源个体识别

Gaohui Liu, Wentao Yu
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摘要

为解决消费电子产品在无线通信中存在的信息安全隐患问题,提出了一种基于深度自适应小波网络的OFDM信号辐射源个体识别方法。首先,建立数学模型,生成OFDM信号发射机子载波之间的不同精细特征;然后,将I/Q通道信号输入到网络中。在网络训练过程中,自适应地实施提升小波变换过程,生成具有不同时频域分辨率的多个信号段。最后,用分类器对多个OFDM辐射源进行分类和识别。实验结果表明,在信噪比为30dB的条件下,采用深度自适应小波网络对5台OFDM发射机端到端识别的准确率可达95.6%,且网络的抗噪性能和参数数量均优于传统卷积神经网络。
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Individual Identification of OFDM Signal Radiation Source Based on Depth Adaptive Wavelet Network
To solve the problem of information security hidden danger when using consumer electronic products for wireless communication, an individual identification method of OFDM signal radiation source based on a deep adaptive wavelet network is proposed. Firstly, a mathematical model is established to generate different fine features between subcarriers of OFDM signal transmitter. Then, I/Q channel signals are input into the network. In the process of network training, the lifting wavelet transform process is implemented adaptively to generate multiple signal segments with different time-frequency domain resolutions. Finally, multiple OFDM radiation sources are classified and identified by a classifier. The experiment results show that, under the condition of a signal-to-noise ratio of 30dB, the accuracy of end-to-end identification of five OFDM transmitters by using the deep adaptive wavelet network can reach 95.6%, and the anti-noise performance and parameter number of the network are better than the traditional convolutional neural network.
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