游客对加纳旅游景点的满意度

Foster Frempong, Fredrick Dayour, Alberta Bondzi- Simpson
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引用次数: 10

摘要

景点在决定目的地的吸引力方面发挥着重要作用,因此许多目的地寻求通过营销其景点来增加其产品的赞助。因此,游客对景点的满意度与目的地的财富有着内在的联系。然而,关注吸引力满意度的研究并不多,尤其是在撒哈拉以南非洲地区,这与研究旅游业的传统环境大不相同。因此,本文着手探讨游客对加纳景点的满意度。它采用了定量和定性相结合的方法,在3个月的时间里采访了412名到加纳的游客。虽然总体满意度相当高,但发现特定属性的满意度要低得多。总体满意度还被发现与某些社会人口变量以及重复意图有显著的统计关联。更重要的是,据观察,尽管加纳的景点具有内在的品质,但它们普遍缺乏“服务逃脱”的其他要素,即使景点体验令人满意的配套设施。本文讨论了这些研究结果的影响,并提出了提高游客满意度的建议。
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Visitor satisfaction with Ghana’s tourist attractions
Attractions play an important role in determining a destination’s allure, and for this reason many destinations seek to boost patronage of their products by marketing their attractions. Thus, tourist satisfaction with attractions is intrinsically linked to a destination’s fortunes. Yet, not many studies have focused on attraction satisfaction, much so within the Sub Saharan African milieu which presents a context that is rather different from the conventional settings within which tourism has been studied. This paper therefore set out to explore visitor satisfaction with Ghana’s attractions. It employed a mixture of quantitative and qualitative methods and interviewed 412 visitors to Ghana over a 3 month period. While the overall satisfaction was fairly high, attribute-specific satisfaction was found to be much lower. Overall Satisfaction was also found to have significant statistical associations with certain socio-demographic variables as well as repeat intentions. More importantly, it was observed that their intrinsic qualities notwithstanding, Ghanaian attractions generally lack the other elements of the ‘servicescape’, i.e. supporting facilities that make the attraction experience satisfying. The implications of these findings are discussed and suggestions for enhancing satisfaction at the attractions are proffered.
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