基于迁移学习和Adam深度学习优化算法的花卉识别

Jing Feng, Zhiwen Wang, Min Zha, Xinliang Cao
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引用次数: 15

摘要

由于花卉的背景复杂,其自身类别之间又具有相似性,传统的图像识别方法是人工提取特征,不能很好地解决这一问题。随着科学技术的发展和进步,深度学习逐渐进入图像识别问题,并取得了良好的效果。针对当前主流卷积神经网络深度深、参数长、训练时间长、收敛速度慢的缺点,提出了基于迁移学习和Adam深度学习优化算法的花朵识别。对VGG16模型进行了修改和补充。同时,采用迁移学习方法和Adam优化算法加速网络收敛。利用102个分类花数据集的部分图像和17个分类花数据集建立了30种花图像数据集。实验结果表明,本文的测试集准确率为98.99%。与传统的图像识别算法相比,具有收敛速度快、识别精度高等特点。
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Flower Recognition Based on Transfer Learning and Adam Deep Learning Optimization Algorithm
Due to the complex background of flowers and the similarity between their own categories, the traditional method of image recognition is to extract features manually, which can not solve this problem well. With the development and progress of science and technology, deep learning has gradually entered the image recognition problem and achieved good results. This paper proposes the flower recognition based on transfer learning and Adam deep learning optimization algorithm for the defects of the current mainstream convolutional neural network with deep depth and long parameters, long training time and slow convergence. The VGG16 model is modified and supplemented. At the same time, the transfer learning method and the Adam optimization algorithm are used to accelerate network convergence. Thirty kinds of flower image data sets were established by 102 Category Flower Dataset partial images and 17 Category Flower Dataset. The experimental results show that the accuracy of the test set in this paper is 98.99%. Compared with the traditional image recognition algorithm, it has the characteristics of fast convergence and high recognition accuracy.
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