基于模型预测控制的自动制导车辆路径跟踪控制

Haitian Xu, Zhixin Yu, Xiaohui Lu, Shuai Wang, Shaosong Li, Shujun Wang
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文提出了一种基于模型预测控制(MPC)的路径跟踪控制方法,以改善路径跟踪的效果。将自动导引车(AGV)的仿真模型应用于机器人操作系统(ROS)。以连续转弯场景下的ROS为参考路径,建立了无碰撞路径。采用线性MPC控制器对AGV在ROS中的控制,并结合ROS和MATLAB进行了仿真实验。实验结果验证了所提出的MPC控制器在复杂路况下具有良好的跟踪性能。
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Model predictive control-based path tracking control for automatic guided vehicles
In this study, a path tracking control method based on model predictive control (MPC) is presented to improve the results of path tracking. A simulation model of an automatic guided vehicle (AGV) is employed in a robot operating system (ROS). A collision free path is established with the ROS under the scene of continuous turning as a reference path. A linear MPC controller is used to control the AGV in the ROS, and a simulation experiment is performed with the combined simulation of ROS and MATLAB. Experimental results verify that the proposed MPC controller has a good tracking performance under complex road conditions.
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