自我世界和爆炸:叶夫根尼·扎米亚京的“关于最重要的事情的故事”

Pavel E. Spivakovskii
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这个故事的世俗轨迹,位于许多看似不相容但充满活力和悲剧性深刻的世界的十字路口,被叙事叙述者的多个人“自我”所包围。这些世界充满了痛苦和绝望,但是,根据扎米亚京的说法,我们面对的是一个充满革命能量的活生生的开端的表现。众所周知,扎米亚金根据R. Mayer的教导,将能量(他认为能量是革命的开端)与熵(停滞和不朽)进行了对比。根据扎米亚京的说法,能量爆炸是左派对准左派布尔什维克政权的必要打击,后者压制自由,失去了生机
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EGO WORLDS AND EXPLOSION: ‘A STORY ABOUT THE MOST IMPORTANT THING’ BY YEVGENY ZAMYATIN
The earthly locus of this story, located at the crossroads of many seemingly incompatible yet vibrant and tragically profound worlds, is encompassed, among other things, by the multi-personal “ego” of the diegetic narrator. These worlds are imbued with pain and despair, but, according to Zamyatin, we are faced with manifestations of a living beginning, filled with the energies of revolution. As is known, Zamyatin, based on the teachings of R. Mayer, contrasted energy, which he understood as a revolutionary beginning, with entropy – stagnation and immortality. Energetic explosion, according to Zamyatin, is a necessary blow from the left to the quasi-left Bolshevik regime, which suppresses freedom and loses its living face
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