提高层状铝导体的电迁移电阻

K. Hinode, Y. Homma
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引用次数: 14

摘要

讨论了层状精细铝导体(AlSi/TiN, AlSi/W,上/下)的电迁移问题。研究表明:(1)难熔金属层会降低Al层的迁移抗扰性;(2)难熔金属层会抑制Al晶粒生长和晶体取向;(3)通过改善难熔金属的薄膜性能和优化层结构来最小化这种晶粒生长抑制,导体的寿命可以比传统的层状或单层导体延长一个或多个数量级。
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Improvement of electromigration resistance of layered aluminum conductors
The electromigration of layered fine Al conductors (AlSi/TiN, AlSi/W, over/under) is discussed. The study indicates that (1) layering with refractory metals degrades the migration immunity of the Al layer, (2) refractory metal layers tend to suppress Al grain growth and crystal orientation, (3) by improving the film properties of refractory metals and optimizing the layer structure to minimize this grain growth suppression, conductor lifetimes can be lengthened by one or more orders of magnitude over those of conventionally layered or monolayer conductors.<>
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