多项式延迟图中Top-k关键字的高效搜索

M. Kargar, Aijun An
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引用次数: 14

摘要

演示了一个高效的图形关键字搜索系统。该系统有两个组成部分,一个是只在包含输入关键字的节点中搜索一组彼此接近并共同覆盖输入关键字的节点,另一个是探索这些节点之间的相互关系。系统以多项式延迟生成全部或top-k个答案。根据排序标准将答案呈现给用户,以便节点之间距离较近的答案呈现在节点之间距离较远的答案之前。此外,我们的系统生成的答案集是无重复的。系统使用两种方法将最终答案呈现给用户。表示方法通过树或多中心图揭示答案中节点之间的关系。我们将展示每种方法都有自己的优点和缺点。该系统使用两个具有挑战性的数据集进行了演示,即非常大的DBLP和高循环Mondial。本文还演示了实现高效关键字搜索系统所面临的挑战和困难。
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Efficient Top-k Keyword Search in Graphs with Polynomial Delay
A system for efficient keyword search in graphs is demonstrated. The system has two components, a search through only the nodes containing the input keywords for a set of nodes that are close to each other and together cover the input keywords and an exploration for finding how these nodes are related to each other. The system generates all or top-k answers in polynomial delay. Answers are presented to the user according to a ranking criterion so that the answers with nodes closer to each other are presented before the ones with nodes farther away from each other. In addition, the set of answers produced by our system is duplication free. The system uses two methods for presenting the final answer to the user. The presentation methods reveal relationships among the nodes in an answer through a tree or a multi-center graph. We will show that each method has its own advantages and disadvantages. The system is demonstrated using two challenging datasets, very large DBLP and highly cyclic Mondial. Challenges and difficulties in implementing an efficient keyword search system are also demonstrated.
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