用于GNSS的宽带高效氮化镓功率放大器的设计

Y. Zhuang, Jiafeng Zhou, Yi Huang, Anqi Chen
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引用次数: 9

摘要

本文介绍了一种宽带高效GaN-HEMT功率放大器的设计、实现和实验结果。采用源拉和负载拉仿真,确定了0.9 ~ 1.5 GHz范围内GaN晶体管最大功率附加效率(PAE)的最佳输入输出阻抗。采用基于封闭解的低通网络进行阻抗匹配,然后转换为带通网络。诺顿变换用于在不牺牲带宽或匹配的情况下扩大阻抗。对于大信号,该放大器可以在0.9-1.5 GHz范围内实现9.5-13.5 dB的功率增益,而输出功率为10-22W。相应的功率附加效率(PAE)为60% ~ 86%。该功率放大器适用于卫星通信系统和GNSS应用。
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Design of a broadband high efficiency GaN power amplifier for GNSS applications
This paper presents the design, implementation and experimental results of a broadband high efficiency GaN-HEMT power amplifier. The source-pull and load-pull simulations were employed to determine the optimum input and output impedance of a GaN transistor over 0.9-1.5 GHz in terms of maximum power added efficiency (PAE). A low-pass network based on a closed-form solution was applied for impedance matching and then it was transferred to a band-pass network. Norton Transformation was used to scale up impedances without sacrificing bandwidth or matching. For large signals, the amplifier can achieve a power gain of 9.5-13.5 dB across 0.9-1.5 GHz while the output power is 10-22W. The corresponding power added efficiency (PAE) is 60%-86%. This power amplifier is suitable for satellite communications systems and GNSS applications.
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