基于ARIMA方法的PT电信宽带网络CPE段故障量预测公式模型

Sonny Yuhensky, R. Munadi, Hafiddudin
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目前,PT内部没有进行预测活动。Telkom预测宽带网络中是否会发生故障,这防止了宽带网络故障仍集中在纠正过程中,另一方面,预测的准确性是决定运行该预测的模型或算法质量的值。结果决定了预测和预防过程的准确性,这涉及到时间和成本[j]。在宽带网络中,有几种预测故障的方法;陈志强,陈志强,陈志强,等。隐马尔可夫滤波[j]。这些方法是自回归方法和非线性时间序列方法[1],本研究使用的方法是自回归综合移动平均方法ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average)。选择该方法是因为该方法的CMSE (Cumulative Mean Square Error,累积均方误差)值最优[1][2]。在宽带网络PT Telkom中,61.7%发生在CPE(客户预置设备)的细分紊乱中。利用ARIMA方法找到一个公式来预测该部分中每种类型的干扰可能发生的故障数量。这将有助于在预防活动中准备良好的资源技能,知识和成本,提高CPE设备的质量,提高PT Telkom的服务质量。本研究采用订单或滞后月度数据进行,运行两种场景,第一种;观测数据滞后24次预报滞后12次;30个观测数据滞后,6个预测滞后。本研究得出AR = 4, d = 1, MA = 5。结果表明,观测数据越多,预测滞后越短,ARIMA产生的结果越准确。这可以在每个场景的比较误差偏差和/或CMSE中看到。
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Forecasting formulation model for amount of fault of the CPE segment on broadband network PT. Telkom using ARIMA method
Currently, there is no forecasting activities undertaken within the PT. Telkom to predict Fault will occur in the broadband network, which prevents fault broadband networks are still focused on the process of correction, on the other hand, the accuracy of a prediction is the value that determines the quality of the model or algorithm is run that prediction. The results determine the accuracy of prediction and prevention process, this involves time and costs [1J. There are several methods for predicting fault will occur in broadband networks, among others; GARCH, ARM A, ARIMA [1], Kalman Filter and Hidden Markov [2J. These methods are methods autoregresi and nonlinear time series [1], the methods used in this research is the method ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average). This method was chosen because the CMSE (Cumulative Mean Square Error) value of this method is the most excellent [1] [2J. In the Broadband Network PT Telkom, 61.7% occurred in the segment disorders CPE (Customer Premise Equipment). Find a formulation to predict the amount of fault that would occur per type of disturbance in this segment with the aid of ARIMA method It will help to prepare a good resource skills, knowledge and cost in prevention activities, improving the quality of CPE devices and improve service quality PT Telkom. This research was conducted with the order or lag monthly data, run two scenarios, first; 24 observation data lag with 12 forecast lag, second; 30 observation data lag and 6 lag forecasts. This research resulted in the value of AR = 4, d = 1 and MA = 5. It appears that more observation data and the shorter lag forecast, then the results produced ARIMA will be more accurate. This can be seen in comparison error deviation and/or CMSE for each scenario.
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