基于模糊滑模的IBVS机器人操纵器

T. Yuksel
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引用次数: 6

摘要

基于视觉反馈的机器人末端执行器位姿闭环控制被称为视觉伺服控制。基于图像的视觉伺服(IBVS)作为视觉伺服的一种方法,对于常用的眼手机械手具有不需要姿态估计的优点。VS的目标是最小化图像特征空间中k个特征点向量s的误差,并通过误差信号控制末端执行器的速度。该速度控制基于固定增益的滑模控制(SMC)。选择合适的增益对控制器的性能起着至关重要的作用。本文主要研究变增益方法在变斜率下的快速收敛问题。提出了一种利用模糊逻辑计算增益的方法。
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IBVS with fuzzy sliding mode for robot manipulators
Closed loop control of robot manipulator's end effector pose with visual feedback is called as visual servoing (VS). As one of the approaches for VS, image-based visual servoing (IBVS) has the advantage of no pose estimation for commonly used eye-in-hand configured manipulators. VS aims to minimize the error derived from k feature points vector s in image feature space and it controls the velocity of the end effector from error signals. This velocity control is based on sliding mode control (SMC) with a fixed gain. Choice of an appropriate gain plays a critical role in the performance of this controller. This study is focused on varying gain for fast convergence with varying sliding slope approach. Computing gain using fuzzy logic that is an approach in fuzzy SMC is proposed.
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