腐败犯罪对商业主体经济活动的影响

N. Gareeva, A. Gareev
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摘要

在当今的全球背景下,腐败犯罪具有社会危害性,因为它们违反了无偿公共行政和市场竞争的原则,并为“影子经济”的发展奠定了基础。公司,特别是在腐败严重的地区,往往不能幸免于腐败罪行,例如,它们可能从事商业贿赂以实现其商业目标。这项研究的目的是研究腐败犯罪对公司经济活动的影响,并评估其对公司进一步发展的后果。这项研究的科学新颖之处在于评估了对腐败犯罪的法律制裁的效果(罚款的后果、声誉成本)以及在商业实体的活动中实施反腐败合规的必要性的理由。
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The impact of corruption offenses on the economic activity of a business subject
Corruption offences are socially dangerous in today's global context because they violate the principles of uncompensated public administration and market competition and create the basis for the development of a "shadow economy". Companies, especially in regions with high levels of corruption, are often not immune to corruption offences, for example, they may engage in commercial bribery to achieve their business goals. The aim of the study is to examine the impact of corruption offences on the economic activities of a company and to assess their consequences for its further development. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the assessment of the effect of legal sanctions for corruption offences (consequences of imposing fines, reputational costs) and justification of the need to implement anti-corruption compliance in the activities of business entities.
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