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УПРАВЛЕНИЕ ЗНАНИЯМИ В ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯХ СЕТЕВОГО ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЯ: ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЙ ОБЗОР 网络互动组织知识管理:理论概述
Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.47598/2078-9025-2023-2-59-63-71
Victoria V. Tonkonog, Polina I. Ananchenkova, Serafim O. Khudyakov
In the presented work, the issues of knowledge management in organizations united in a network structure are considered. The modern market requires flexibility from organizations. Networking provides a synergistic effect from the possibility of pooling the resources of participating organizations, including through the use of knowledge. The article provides an overview of theoretical scientific ideas about the essence of the knowledge management process and its features in relation to network organizations. Network organizations are structures that carry out complex projects that often go beyond the boundaries of one industry. Therefore, they are aware of the need for dynamic knowledge acquisition through the creation of alliances and networks of cooperation. High-quality management of business processes affects the efficiency of network organizations.
在本文中,我们讨论了在网络结构中组织的知识管理问题。现代市场需要组织的灵活性。联网可通过汇集参与组织的资源,包括通过利用知识,提供协同效应。本文概述了知识管理过程的本质及其在网络组织中的特点。网络组织是执行复杂项目的结构,这些项目通常超出一个行业的边界。因此,他们意识到需要通过建立联盟和合作网络来动态获取知识。业务流程的高质量管理影响着网络组织的效率。
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引用次数: 0
К ВОПРОСУ ОБ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯХ ФУНКЦИЙ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ В СОВРЕМЕННОЙ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ 关于现代组织管理功能的变化
Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.47598/2078-9025-2023-2-59-72-77
Tamara B. Shramchenko, Svetlana M. Sycheva, Nina V. Bobyleva
The article deals with issues related to management functions, defines this most important category of science and practice of management, provides a classification of functions, determines their features and role in the management system. The changes taking place in society, the economy, in the organization, which determine the tasks of management in modern conditions. It is shown how changes in management functions manifest themselves and why it is important to study these changes.
本文论述了管理职能的相关问题,界定了管理科学和管理实践中这一最重要的范畴,对职能进行了分类,确定了职能在管理体系中的特点和作用。社会、经济和组织中发生的变化决定了现代条件下管理的任务。它展示了管理职能的变化是如何表现出来的,以及为什么研究这些变化很重要。
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引用次数: 0
TOTHE ISSUE OF THE ATTITUDE TOWARDS RUSSIAN CULTURAL FIGURES CLASSIFIED AS FOREIGN AGENTS 对俄罗斯文化人物被归类为外国代理人的态度问题
Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.47598/2078-9025-2023-2-59-154-159
Аrkаdy V. Bаlсhugоv, Аlexey E. Belyаntsev, Аrtjоm А. Fоmenkоv
This аrtiсle аnаlyzes sоme аsрeсts оf the роliсy оf the Russiаn stаte in relаtiоn tо fоreign аgents. The аuthоrs drew аttentiоn tо the роssibility оf сutting оut eрisоdes оf films with the раrtiсiраtiоn оf асtоrsfоreign аgents. Рrороsаls оf this kind аre similаr tо the рrасtiсe оf the "саnсellаtiоn сulture" thаt hаs beсоme widesрreаd in Western соuntries. It is indiсаted thаt in Russiаn reаlities, nаmely in the Sоviet рeriоd, there wаs аn аnаlоgue оf the "сulture оf саnсellаtiоn", аlthоugh it wаs nоt соnneсted with the асtivities оf сivil sосiety аnd with the mediа demосrасy. Sоme аsрeсts оf the influenсe оf legislаtiоn оn the соntrоl оf the асtivities оf fоreign аgents оn the situаtiоn with mоdern Russiаn literаture were аnаlyzed. It is соnсluded thаt bаnаl bаns оn the sаle оf bооks аuthоred by fоreign аgents, аs well аs the рrасtiсe оf "сutting оut" fоreign асtоrs frоm films (if suсh beсоmes а reаlity), will nоt helр рrо-gоvernment сulturаl figures gаin аdditiоnаl рорulаrity аnd lоse the sаme tо fоreign аgents. The struggle аgаinst fоreign аgents in the field оf сulture in the style оf "саnсellаtiоn сulture" seems tо us hорeless, whiсh is аlsо demоnstrаted by the exрerienсe оf the West.
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引用次数: 0
NEO-MENTALITY OF “CANCELLATION CULTURE” VS TRADITIONAL CULTURE AND VALUES “取消文化”对传统文化和价值观的新思维
Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.47598/2078-9025-2023-2-59-181-187
T. Nigmatullina, L. Ternovaya
The article, devoted to topical issues not only from a spiritual and moral point of view, but also acquiring special significance in modern geopolitical coordinates, presents an analysis of a process that has very deep historical roots. They show that the practice of denying ideas objectionable to a certain circle of people and persons producing these ideas leads back to the time of the history of the Ancient World, where it was embodied in actions of ostracism and proscriptions. More recent history has added to this series. This practice has acquired new characteristics in the digital context, when thanks to the Internet, the condemners have both new means of condemnation and the opportunity to go unpunished for a long time for often unsubstantiated accusations of objectionable people. The article examines in detail the reasons for the "cancellation culture" as a reflection of "neomoral", also shows the circumstances that contribute to its own "cancellation".
这篇文章不仅从精神和道德的角度探讨时事问题,而且在现代地缘政治坐标中具有特殊的意义,它对一个有着深刻历史根源的过程进行了分析。它们表明,否认某些特定人群和产生这些思想的人所反感的思想的做法可以追溯到古代世界的历史时期,在那里它体现为排斥和禁止的行动。最近的历史又增加了这个系列。这种做法在数字环境中有了新的特点,因为有了互联网,谴责者既有了新的谴责手段,又有机会在很长一段时间内不受惩罚,因为他们常常对令人反感的人提出未经证实的指控。文章详细考察了作为“新道德”反映的“取消文化”产生的原因,并展示了促成其自身“取消”的环境。
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引用次数: 0
ДЕБИТОРСКАЯ И КРЕДИТОРСКАЯ ЗАДОЛЖЕННОСТЬ: СОВРЕМЕННОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ, ПРОБЛЕМЫ И МЕТОДЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ 应收款和债权债务:现代状态、问题和管理方法
Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.47598/2078-9025-2023-2-59-111-117
Tatyana N. Shashkova, Larisa Zh. Khabibullina
The subject of the study is accounts receivable and accounts payable. The purpose of the study is to consider the state of receivables and payables in modern economic conditions, problems and methods of its management. The objectives of the study are to study the dynamics of the debt of economic entities, methods and methods of managing it, identifying problems of non-repayment in a timely manner and in full. The novelty of the study: the theoretical foundations of the management of receivables and payables, the problems of its occurrence are disclosed, and the dynamics and structure of debt are reflected on the basis of statistical information. Conclusions: the excess of accounts payable over accounts receivable, formed by enterprises operating in the country, was revealed; the problems of debt management and the need to improve methods of monitoring the fulfillment of obligations by counterparties are disclosed.
本研究的主题是应收账款和应付账款。研究的目的是考虑在现代经济条件下应收账款和应付账款的状况、问题和管理方法。这项研究的目的是研究经济实体债务的动态、管理债务的方法和方法,查明不及时全额偿还的问题。研究的新颖性:揭示了应收应付款管理的理论基础,揭示了应收应付款管理存在的问题,并在统计信息的基础上反映了债务的动态和结构。结论:揭示了国内经营企业形成的应付账款与应收账款的差额;报告披露了债务管理的问题和需要改进监测对手方履行义务的方法。
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引用次数: 0
FEATURES OF RUSSIAN-TAJIK RELATIONS ON THE REGULATION OF MIGRATION PROCESSES 俄塔吉克关系的特点对移民过程的调节
Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.47598/2078-9025-2023-2-59-160-166
Ubaydullo A. Bakhriev
The article deals with the issues of cooperation between Tajikistan and Russia in the field of migration policy. The increased scale of labor migration, as well as the problems it caused in terms of ensuring living and working conditions, as well as protecting the rights of citizens in countries that have received migrant workers, have necessitated the development and adoption of measures that would create an effective system of state regulation of migration processes. Reflected measures aimed at strengthening the legal framework for the stay of migrant workers in the Russian Federation. The necessity of improving the legislation regulating migration, changing the public consciousness of Russian citizens regarding the problems of migration, as well as making adjustments to the orientation and psychology of the migrants themselves is noted.
本文论述了塔吉克斯坦与俄罗斯在移民政策领域的合作问题。劳工移徙规模的增加,以及移徙工人接受国在确保生活和工作条件以及保护公民权利方面所造成的问题,使得有必要制定和采取措施,建立国家对移徙过程进行管理的有效制度。反映了旨在加强移徙工人在俄罗斯联邦停留的法律框架的措施。委员会指出,必须改进关于移徙的立法,改变俄罗斯公民对移徙问题的公众意识,并调整移徙者本身的取向和心理。
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引用次数: 0
ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ ЦИФРОВОЙ ВАЛЮТЫ И КРИПТОАКТИВОВ В РОССИИ В УСЛОВИЯХ САНКЦИЙ 俄罗斯制裁下数字货币和密码资产发展前景
Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.47598/2078-9025-2023-2-59-83-88
Dina V. Klyukina, Fedor K. Romanov
The economy of the Russian Federation has been functioning under the enormous impact of economic restrictions over the past few years. In the current conditions, the issue of the use of various means and mechanisms capable of leveling the negative effects of sanctions pressure on the national economy is relevant. The purpose of the article is presentation possible options for the use of digital currencies and crypto assets in order to overcome the consequences of sanctions measures. Special attention is paid to the development of Russian legislation and government control in the sphere of crypto assets. In addition, the article describes examples of the usage of digital currencies and crypto assets in other countries.
过去几年来,俄罗斯联邦的经济一直在经济限制的巨大影响下运作。在目前情况下,利用各种手段和机制来消除制裁压力对国民经济的消极影响的问题是有意义的。这篇文章的目的是介绍使用数字货币和加密资产的可能选择,以克服制裁措施的后果。特别关注俄罗斯在加密资产领域的立法和政府控制的发展。此外,文章还描述了其他国家使用数字货币和加密资产的例子。
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引用次数: 0
THE INFLUENCE OF THE FOOD BALANCE OF REGIONS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION ON FOOD CONSUMPTION NORMS 俄罗斯联邦各地区食物平衡对食品消费规范的影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.47598/2078-9025-2023-2-59-16-24
E. Zhilina, I. Khanova, E. Dubinina
The article examines the impact of the food balance of the regions of the Russian Federation on the norms of food consumption recommended by the Ministry of Health of Russia. As a result of the clustering of regions according to the type of food balance, four types of regions were identified: a donor region with export-oriented production, a donor region with a focus on domestic demand, a recipient region with advanced import substitution, a recipient region with a focus on domestic demand. As a result of the study, a close relationship was confirmed between the recipient regions with a focus on domestic demand and the regions with the greatest deviation from the norms of food consumption.
本文探讨了俄罗斯联邦各地区的食物平衡对俄罗斯卫生部建议的食物消费标准的影响。根据粮食平衡类型对区域进行聚类后,确定了四种类型的区域:出口导向型生产的捐助区域、注重国内需求的捐助区域、先进进口替代的受援国区域、注重国内需求的受援国区域。研究结果证实,以国内需求为重点的受援地区与粮食消费偏离规范最大的地区之间存在密切关系。
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引用次数: 0
POLITICAL AND LEGAL ASPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION WITHIN THE EURASIAN SPACE 欧亚空间内发展国际合作的政治和法律方面
Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.47598/2078-9025-2023-2-59-141-147
E. S. Baranova, M. Rudman
The article examines the ideological, geopolitical and international legal factors of Eurasian cooperation and reasons for the low pace of its development. As a leading barrier to the deepening of trade and economic integration of the post-Soviet countries, the desire of the post-Soviet states to prevent the restriction of national sovereignty and infringement of national economic interests is highlighted. The purpose of the study is to identify political and legal problems of deepening Eurasian cooperation and ways to eliminate them. The history of relations between Russia and Kazakhstan through the creation of a single trade and economic space is used as an empirical base that allows us to fully reveal the content of interaction between the leaders of Eurasian integration and barriers to its development. Methods: formallegal, historical-legal and comparative-legal.
文章分析了欧亚合作的意识形态、地缘政治和国际法律因素及其发展缓慢的原因。作为后苏联国家深化经贸一体化的主要障碍,后苏联国家防止国家主权受到限制和国家经济利益受到侵害的愿望凸显出来。该研究的目的是确定深化欧亚合作的政治和法律问题以及消除这些问题的方法。通过建立一个单一的贸易和经济空间,俄罗斯和哈萨克斯坦之间的关系史被用作经验基础,使我们能够充分揭示欧亚一体化领导人之间互动的内容及其发展障碍。方法:形式法、历史法和比较法。
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引用次数: 0
АНАЛИЗ ИСТОЧНИКОВ ФИНАНСИРОВАНИЯ БИЗНЕСА В СОВРЕМЕННЫХ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ УСЛОВИЯХ
Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.47598/2078-9025-2023-2-59-97-103
Elvira A. Khalikova, Rustam R. Bayramov
This article provides an overview of modern forms of additional business financing. Special attention is paid to such forms as subsidizing business from the state, providing credit resources at reduced interest rates for the development of certain business areas or industries and indirect sources of financing in the form of deferral of tax payments to the budget system. The authors of the article provide summary information on modern forms of preferential lending for business development in the Russian Federation.
本文概述了现代附加企业融资形式。特别注意的形式包括国家对企业的补贴,为某些商业领域或行业的发展提供利率降低的信贷资源,以及以递延向预算系统缴纳税款的形式提供间接融资。这篇文章的作者提供了关于俄罗斯联邦商业发展的现代优惠贷款形式的简要资料。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Vestnik BIST (Bashkir Institute of Social Technologies)
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