一种协同自动驾驶联合网络/控制设计

G. Giordano, Michele Segata, F. Blanchini, R. Cigno
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引用次数: 12

摘要

协作式自动驾驶或列队驾驶是一种很有前途的解决方案,可以提高交通安全,同时减少拥堵和污染。这种应用的控制系统设计是一个具有挑战性的多学科问题,因为车辆之间的合作是通过无线通信获得的。到目前为止,对队列的控制问题和网络问题分别进行了研究。在本文中,我们从联合网络和控制的角度设计了一个协同驾驶系统,确定了受网络损失影响的最坏情况下安全距离的上界,从而可以根据车辆或网络的性能来调整实际的车际间隙。通过仿真,我们证明了该系统对丢包具有很强的鲁棒性,并且所导出的边界不会被破坏。
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A joint network/control design for cooperative automatic driving
Cooperative automatic driving, or platooning, is a promising solution to improve traffic safety, while reducing congestion and pollution. The design of a control system for this application is a challenging, multi-disciplinary problem, as cooperation between vehicles is obtained through wireless communication. So far, control and network issues of platooning have been investigated separately. In this work we design a cooperative driving system from a joint network and control perspective, determining worst-case upper bounds on the safety distance subject to network losses, so the actual inter-vehicle gap can be tuned depending on vehicle or network performance. By means of simulation, we show that the system is very robust to packet losses and that the derived bounds are never violated.
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