{"title":"基于仪器的视频促进女孩智力障碍的月经卫生实践","authors":"E. Wahyuni, Wa Ode Diana Harisa","doi":"10.37341/jkf.v5i2.235","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Backgrounds: Intellectual Disability students must be able to master the practice of personal hygiene during menstruation skills. However, to teach this skill to them is not easy. They need certain methods to learn these skills to get effective results. Video-Based Instruction is one method to teach these skills. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of Video-Based Instruction on the practice of personal hygiene during menstruation on Intellectual Disability students. Methods: This is quantitative research with pre-experimental type and one group pretest-posttest design. The data collection tool is a \"personal hygiene\" questionnaire. The data analysis method uses a paired sample t-test with the help of SPSS version 25. This research conducted at SLB Negeri 3 Central Jakarta with a total sample is 20 respondents selected by the purposive sampling technique. Results: Most respondents were 14 years old (20%), 7th grade (30%), get menarche at 12 and 13 years (25%). The mean score for the practice of personal hygiene during menstruation pre-test is 41.30 and post-test is 53.20. Paired sample t-test results showed that sig. (2-tailed) <0.001. Conclusion: The results showed that it received Ha, which means that there is an effect of Video-Based Instruction on the practice of personal hygiene during menstruation on Intellectual Disabilities students. The results also showed that there are mean score differences of the pre-test and post-test results, which is an increase in the mean score of the post-test results by 11,90.","PeriodicalId":143536,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keterapian Fisik","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Video Based Instructions Meningkatkan Praktik Kebersihan Diri Saat Menstruasi Pada Siswi Disabilitas Intelektual\",\"authors\":\"E. Wahyuni, Wa Ode Diana Harisa\",\"doi\":\"10.37341/jkf.v5i2.235\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Backgrounds: Intellectual Disability students must be able to master the practice of personal hygiene during menstruation skills. However, to teach this skill to them is not easy. They need certain methods to learn these skills to get effective results. Video-Based Instruction is one method to teach these skills. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of Video-Based Instruction on the practice of personal hygiene during menstruation on Intellectual Disability students. Methods: This is quantitative research with pre-experimental type and one group pretest-posttest design. The data collection tool is a \\\"personal hygiene\\\" questionnaire. The data analysis method uses a paired sample t-test with the help of SPSS version 25. This research conducted at SLB Negeri 3 Central Jakarta with a total sample is 20 respondents selected by the purposive sampling technique. Results: Most respondents were 14 years old (20%), 7th grade (30%), get menarche at 12 and 13 years (25%). The mean score for the practice of personal hygiene during menstruation pre-test is 41.30 and post-test is 53.20. Paired sample t-test results showed that sig. (2-tailed) <0.001. Conclusion: The results showed that it received Ha, which means that there is an effect of Video-Based Instruction on the practice of personal hygiene during menstruation on Intellectual Disabilities students. The results also showed that there are mean score differences of the pre-test and post-test results, which is an increase in the mean score of the post-test results by 11,90.\",\"PeriodicalId\":143536,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Jurnal Keterapian Fisik\",\"volume\":\"11 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-11-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Jurnal Keterapian Fisik\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.37341/jkf.v5i2.235\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Keterapian Fisik","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.37341/jkf.v5i2.235","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:智障学生必须能够掌握经期个人卫生的实践技巧。然而,教他们这项技能并不容易。他们需要一定的方法来学习这些技能,以获得有效的结果。视频教学是教授这些技能的一种方法。本研究旨在探讨视频教学对智障学生经期个人卫生实践的影响。方法:采用预实验型定量研究,采用一组前测后测设计。数据收集工具是一份“个人卫生”问卷。数据分析方法采用配对样本t检验,使用SPSS 25版本。本研究在雅加达中部SLB Negeri 3进行,总样本为20名受访者,采用有目的抽样技术。结果:调查对象以14岁(20%)、7年级(30%)、12岁和13岁初潮(25%)居多。经期个人卫生实践前测平均得分为41.30分,后测平均得分为53.20分。配对样本t检验结果显示sig.(双尾)<0.001。结论:视频教学对智障学生经期个人卫生实践有一定的指导作用。结果还表明,前测和后测结果的平均得分存在差异,即后测结果的平均得分增加了11,90。
Video Based Instructions Meningkatkan Praktik Kebersihan Diri Saat Menstruasi Pada Siswi Disabilitas Intelektual
Backgrounds: Intellectual Disability students must be able to master the practice of personal hygiene during menstruation skills. However, to teach this skill to them is not easy. They need certain methods to learn these skills to get effective results. Video-Based Instruction is one method to teach these skills. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of Video-Based Instruction on the practice of personal hygiene during menstruation on Intellectual Disability students. Methods: This is quantitative research with pre-experimental type and one group pretest-posttest design. The data collection tool is a "personal hygiene" questionnaire. The data analysis method uses a paired sample t-test with the help of SPSS version 25. This research conducted at SLB Negeri 3 Central Jakarta with a total sample is 20 respondents selected by the purposive sampling technique. Results: Most respondents were 14 years old (20%), 7th grade (30%), get menarche at 12 and 13 years (25%). The mean score for the practice of personal hygiene during menstruation pre-test is 41.30 and post-test is 53.20. Paired sample t-test results showed that sig. (2-tailed) <0.001. Conclusion: The results showed that it received Ha, which means that there is an effect of Video-Based Instruction on the practice of personal hygiene during menstruation on Intellectual Disabilities students. The results also showed that there are mean score differences of the pre-test and post-test results, which is an increase in the mean score of the post-test results by 11,90.