例如在柏拉图研讨会上

Eva-Maria Engelen
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摘要

根据柏拉图的说法,与创造力相关的女性成分对教育和知识至关重要。本文考察柏拉图在《会饮篇》中如何将他的教育和认知关系的概念类比为恋爱关系。这个类比清楚地说明了为什么狄奥提玛是一个女人。这篇文章还展示了爱欲是如何通向知识和不朽的,以及苏格拉底是如何在柏拉图的概念中体现爱欲的。这个问题也被考虑柏拉图是否赞同一个抽象的爱神的概念,或者更确切地说,是一个个性化的,个人的概念。
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Zum Begriff der Liebe in Platons Symposion oder: Warum ist Diotima eine Frau?
The feminine component which can be identified with creativity is, according to Plato, crucial for education and knowledge. This essay examines how Plato in the Symposium expresses his conception of educational and cognitive relationships in analogy to amorous relationships. This analogy makes it evident why Diotima is a woman. The essay shows in addition how Eros leads to knowledge and immortality, as well as how Socrates incarnates Eros in this Platonic conception. The question is also considered whether Plato subscribed to an abstract notion of Eros or rather to an individualised, personal one.
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