改进基于遗传优化的测试生成

I. Pomeranz, S. Reddy
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引用次数: 26

摘要

基于遗传优化的测试生成程序可以有效地实现基准电路的高故障覆盖率。在遗传优化过程中,交叉算子接受t/子1/和t/子2/两个测试模式,并随机复制t/子1/和t/子2/的部分到一个或多个新的测试模式。这样的程序没有利用可能有助于产生更有效的测试模式的电路特性。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种测试模式的表示,其中输入的子集被认为是不可分割的实体。使用这种表示,crossover从t/sub 1/或t/sub 2/复制每个子集的所有值。通过保持输入子集不被分割,t/sub 1/和t/sub 2/的激活和传播能力被捕获并转移到新的测试模式中。实验结果证明了该方案的有效性。
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On improving genetic optimization based test generation
Test generation procedures based on genetic optimization were shown to be effective in achieving high fault coverage for benchmark circuits. In a genetic optimization procedure, the crossover operator accepts two test patterns t/sub 1/ and t/sub 2/, and randomly copies parts of t/sub 1/ and parts of t/sub 2/ into one or more new test patterns. Such a procedure does not take advantage of circuit properties that may aid in generating more effective test patterns. In this work, we propose a representation of test patterns where subsets of inputs are considered as indivisible entities. Using this representation, crossover copies all the values of each subset either from t/sub 1/ or from t/sub 2/. By keeping input subsets undivided, activation and propagation capabilities of t/sub 1/ and t/sub 2/ are captured and carried over to the new test patterns. The effectiveness of this scheme is demonstrated by experimental results.
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